精品瓷器宋代越窑青瓷碗宋代吉州窑黑釉茶盏一组共赏

宋代是传统制瓷工艺发展史上一个非常繁荣昌盛的时期。瓷器的工艺，不仅体现出当时的生产条件、生产方式、自然状况、人们的审美趋向、生活方式，还能从中感受到当时的社会政治环境、社会经济文化发展程度。其文化影响力也是极大，通过瓷器贸易，影响全世界，让中华文明传遍世界任何一个角落。

The Song Dynasty was a very prosperous period in the history of the development of traditional ceramic technology. Porcelain craftsmanship not only reflects the conditions of production, mode of production, natural conditions, people's aesthetic trend, lifestyle, but also senses the social and political environment, socio-economic and cultural development of the time. Its cultural influence is also tremendous, through the porcelain trade, affecting the world, so that Chinese civilization spread to any corner of the world.

宋代越窑青瓷碗/宋代吉州窑黑釉茶盏

Yue Kiln Celadon Bowl in Song Dynasty/Jizhou Kiln Black Glazed Tea Calendula in Song Dynasty

重(W)：150.9 g 口径(C)：10.1 cm

重(W)：461.2 g口径(C)：18.5 cm

编号(NO.)：ZLFWPM(JND)2019-3038

越窑，这个在中国持续时间最长，影响最广的窑系，被称之为母亲窑。魏晋南北朝时期的青瓷造型丰富多彩。东晋的青瓷造型偏重经济实用，到了南朝，器型演变得挺拔修长、瘦俏轻盈。越窑青瓷作为土火幻化的精灵，不断发展壮大，生机无限，直至宋代生产规模已经十分庞大。此宋代越窑青瓷碗造型规整古朴简单，器型小巧，敞口，弧腹，釉面青中泛黄，显得敦厚端庄。圈足较矮并向内略收，胎质精美，釉面给人以温润柔和之感，不仅展现了中华民族在陶瓷工艺上的发明和创造，更完美地表现了中华民族先人对美的艺术追本。

 Yue kiln, the longest lasting and most influential kiln system in China, is called mother kiln. Celadon in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties has rich and colorful shapes. Celadon in the Eastern Jin Dynasty lays particular stress on economy and practicality. In the Southern Dynasty, the shape of celadon evolved into tall, slender and light. Yue kiln celadon, as a magic spirit of earth and fire, has been developing and growing continuously, and its vitality is infinite. Until the Song Dynasty, the production scale of celadon has been very large. This Song Dynasty Yue kiln celadon bowl is simple and orderly in shape, compact in shape, open, arc belly, glazed blue in yellowish, it appears thick and dignified. The circle feet are short and slightly inward, the texture is exquisite, and the glaze gives people a feeling of gentleness and softness. It not only shows the invention and creation of the Chinese nation in ceramic technology, but also perfectly reflects the artistic pursuit of beauty by the ancestors of the Chinese nation.

吉州窑，是汉族传统制瓷工艺中的珍品，作为江南地区（江西吉安）一座举世闻名的综合性瓷窑，它具有浓厚的地方风格与汉民族艺术特色。吉州窑的丰富烧瓷，经验和名工巧匠对江西地区瓷业的发展提高，曾起过相当重要的促进作用。吉州古窑兴于晚唐，盛于两宋，衰于元末，因地命名，因当时永和又为东昌县治，故又名东昌窑、永和窑。吉州窑产品精美丰富，尤以黑釉瓷（亦称天目釉瓷）产品著称。此宋代吉州窑黑釉茶盏包浆自然浑厚 ，敞口，斜腹，呈斗笠状。高圈足，胎底洁白，里外满施黑釉，外壁釉不及底，品相保存好，极具收藏投资价值。

Jizhou kiln is a treasure of the traditional Chinese ceramic crafts. As a world-famous comprehensive ceramic kiln in Jiangnan (Ji'an, Jiangxi), it has strong local style and artistic characteristics of the Han nationality. The rich firing experience and skilled craftsmen of Jizhou kiln have played an important role in promoting the development of the porcelain industry in Jiangxi area. Jizhou ancient kiln rose in the late Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Song Dynasty and declined in the late Yuan Dynasty. It was named according to its place. Because Yonghe was governed by Dongchang County at that time, it was also named Dongchang kiln and Yonghe kiln. The products of Jizhou kiln are exquisite and rich, especially the black glazed pottery (also known as Tianmu glazed pottery). This Song Dynasty Jizhou kiln black glazed tea Calendula pulp naturally thick, open, oblique belly, in the shape of a hat. High circle foot, white bottom, full of black glaze inside and outside, less than the bottom of the outer wall glaze, good preservation, has great collection investment value. 

中国是世界上第一个发明瓷器的国家，并且源源不断地运销海外，对世界文化起到巨大的影响，因而博得了“瓷器之国”的雅称。中国古代瓷器中，宋瓷以器形优雅、釉色纯净、图案清秀，在中国陶瓷史上独树一帜。  “无论从质量还是品种来说，宋瓷都属于中国瓷器中最顶尖的代表，同时它还是老窑口瓷器里的经典。此两件宋代瓷器，品相完好，造型规整，是青瓷器中的珍品，极具收藏投资价值。

China is the first country in the world to invent porcelains, and has been continuously transported and sold overseas, which has a great impact on world culture, thus winning the nickname of "the country of porcelains". Among ancient Chinese ceramics, Song ceramics are unique in the history of Chinese ceramics because of its elegant shape, pure glaze color and elegant design. "In terms of quality and variety, Song Porcelain belongs to the top representative of Chinese Porcelain, and it is also a classic in old kiln mouth Porcelain. These two pieces of Song Dynasty porcelains, with perfect appearance and regular shape, are precious celadon wares and have great value for collection and investment.

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