古玩行2019精品推荐第12期：军政府造四川铜币

军政府造四川铜币”是辛亥革命时期的产物。1911年12月发生“成都兵变”，以尹昌衡、罗纶为正副都督的四川军政府取代了成立仅12天的大汉四川军政府。新的四川军政府成立之初即面临着需用日繁、度支日绌的财政困窘局面。军政府迅速接管了四川成都造币厂，决定铸造“四川铜币”以应急。民国元年（1912年）4月，四川成都造币厂奉四川军政府之命，开模铸造“军政府造四川铜币”（也称“汉”字铜元）。

"Sichuan copper coins made by the military government" was a product of the 1911 Revolution. In December 1911, the "Chengdu mutiny" took place. The Sichuan military government, with Yin Changheng and Luo Lun as the chief and deputy governors, replaced the 12 day old Sichuan military government. At the beginning of the establishment of the new Sichuan military government, it was faced with a financial dilemma of increasing demands and spending. The military government quickly took over the Sichuan Chengdu mint and decided to cast "Sichuan copper coins" in case of emergency. In April of the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Sichuan Chengdu Mint was ordered by the Sichuan military government to cast "Sichuan copper coins made by the military government" (also known as "Han" copper yuan).

【藏品名称】：军政府造四川铜币当制钱一百文 

[collection name]: Sichuan copper coins made by the military government should be used to make 100 yuan

【类别】：钱币

Class: Coins

【规格】：重量22.5g，直径39mm

[Specification]: weight 22.5g, diameter 39mm

四川铜币在清末初铸时，质量较好，一般都是用紫铜。每枚铜元的含铜量均在96%--97%左右。民国以后，成、渝两地铸造的铜元。因当事者贪图重利。搀入白铅较多，除老一百、老二百两种为紫铜外，其余均是白黄色的白铅。故铜质不如清末所铸之纯，但官方要求是成色96%以上。由于四川省内军阀混乱，有些军阀用铜日杂，使成色方面连95%也难以达到。由于四川省内军阀混乱，有些军阀用铜日杂，使成色方面连95%也难以达到。自改革开放以来，我国钱币收藏与研究的深度和广度超过了历史上任何一个时期，钱币收藏爱好者遍及全国城乡，流散民间的珍稀历史钱币不断被发现，特别是大规模的基本建设，不少历史钱币重见天日，其间不乏出谱很多精品，钱币投资成为时下收藏大热门。

Sichuan copper coins were of good quality when they were cast at the end of the Qing Dynasty. The copper content of each copper element is about 96% - 97%. After the Republic of China, copper yuan was cast in Chengdu and Chongqing. Because the parties are greedy for profit. Mixed with more white lead, in addition to the old 100, the old 200 for copper, the rest are white yellow white lead. Therefore, the quality of copper is not as pure as that cast in the late Qing Dynasty, but the official requirement is that the quality of copper is more than 96%. Due to the chaos of warlords in Sichuan Province, some warlords use copper day by day, making it difficult to achieve even 95% of the color. Due to the chaos of warlords in Sichuan Province, some warlords use copper day by day, making it difficult to achieve even 95% of the color. Since the reform and opening up, the depth and breadth of coin collection and research in China has exceeded any period in history. Coin collectors are all over the country, and the rare historical coins scattered among the people are constantly discovered, especially the large-scale capital construction. Many historical coins are seen again, and there are many excellent works in it. Coin investment has become a hot collection nowadays.

钱币正面中央均饰一朵精美的芙蓉花，其上下右左分列“四川铜币”四宇，上沿书“军政府造”“中华民国三年”，下沿分书币值“当制钱壹百文”字样，两侧有四瓣花星;背面中央图案是一个很大的篆书“汉”字，“汉”字圈内以直线纹为底，外环18个小圆圈，两侧亦有四瓣花星。此枚铜币品相较好，形制规整，质地优良，呈自然包浆，字体、纹饰均清晰可辨，字体笔法流畅，纹饰刻制工细。军政府造的四川铜币在现在的市场行情和拍卖情况而言，还是有很大的上升空间，是一件值得收藏的藏品。

In the center of the obverse, there is a beautiful hibiscus flower, with four volumes of "Sichuan copper coins" on the top, right and left respectively. On the top, there are "made by the military government" and "three years of the Republic of China". On the bottom, there are four petals of flower stars on both sides. On the back, there is a large seal character "Han". In the circle of "Han", there are straight lines as the bottom, 18 small circles and two small circles on the outside There are also four petaled stars on the side. This copper coin has a good appearance, regular shape and fine texture. It is naturally covered with paste. The font and ornamentation are clear and distinguishable. The handwriting of the font is smooth and the ornamentation is fine. Sichuan copper coins made by the military government still have a lot of room to rise in terms of the current market and auction situation, and they are worth collecting.

中国币制文化源远流长，品种繁多，千年传承下来具有很高的收藏与投资价值。钱币虽小，却凝聚着中华民族的智慧与才能，是中华民族文化中的瑰宝，是一个时代社会金融、文化、政治文明演进的见证者。自改革开放以来，随着人们生活水平和文化素质的不断提高，我国钱币收藏与研究的深度和广度达到了历史以来的最高水平。钱币收藏者遍及全国各地，极大的刺激了钱币交易市场的形成和发展，钱币投资一时间在艺术品交易市场上大热。

China's currency system culture has a long history and a wide variety. It has a high value of collection and investment. Although the coin is small, it embodies the wisdom and ability of the Chinese nation. It is the treasure of Chinese culture and the witness of the evolution of social finance, culture and political civilization. Since the reform and opening up, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards and cultural quality, the depth and breadth of China's coin collection and research has reached the highest level in history. Money collectors are all over the country, which greatly stimulates the formation and development of the money exchange market. Money investment is hot in the art exchange market for a while.

此枚铜币是1913年铸造的精品钱币，包浆自然，包老包真，它是一枚具有很高收藏价值的精品铜元，军政府造四川铜币代表了中国近代的货币文化，反映了我国近代历史、经济、金融的兴衰和沧桑，俗话说：“物以稀为贵”，由于该钱币作为特殊历史时期、地方政权的特殊货币，具有不可替代的文物价值等特点，从收藏与投资角度来说乃非常珍贵！

This copper coin is a fine coin made in 1913. It is a fine copper coin with high collection value. The Sichuan copper coin made by the military government represents the currency culture of modern China and reflects the rise and fall of modern history, economy and finance of China. As the saying goes, "rare things are precious". As a special historical period and local regime, this coin Our special currency, with irreplaceable cultural value and other characteristics, is very precious from the perspective of collection and investment!

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