网上古玩商城精品推荐19年第12期：成化年双耳人物花瓶

中国是举世闻名的瓷器之都，因为历史悠久、制作工艺精湛历来便备受人们喜爱和重视，自古以来便是统治阶级和显赫贵族日常所必须的艺术性实用品。在公元前十八世纪时，中国瓷器开始远销国外，自此开启了中国古瓷的海外市场，至今都流传着东方瓷器神话。在艺术品交易市场蓬勃发展起来以后，中国古代精品瓷器便被海内外收藏家列为高端收藏行列，成为了艺术品市场的领涨品种之一，价格逐年攀升。

China is the world-famous porcelain capital, because of its long history and exquisite workmanship, it has always been loved and valued by people. Since ancient times, it has been an artistic and practical product necessary for the ruling class and prominent nobles. In the 18th century BC, Chinese porcelain began to be sold abroad. Since then, the overseas market of Chinese ancient porcelain has been opened, and the myth of oriental porcelain has been circulated to this day. After the vigorous development of the art market, ancient Chinese fine porcelain has been listed as a high-end collection by collectors at home and abroad, and has become one of the leading varieties in the art market, with prices rising year by year.

【藏品名称】：成化年双耳人物花瓶

"Name of Collection": Binaural Character Vase in Chenghua

【类别】：瓷器

[Category]: Porcelain

从陶器到单色釉瓷器、多色釉瓷器、釉下彩瓷器、釉上彩瓷器、五彩瓷，中国的瓷文化可谓源远流长、博大精深。除去声名远播的宋代五大名窑瓷器，明成化和宣德年间制瓷也是中国制瓷业的一大顶峰。特别是明成化的古彩瓷器，从明代五彩中脱颖而出，取材广泛，色彩对比强烈，具有浓郁的民族风格，轮廓鲜明，极具盛名。且古彩瓷的烧成温度较之其他釉上彩瓷器会更高，使得色彩坚硬耐磨经久不变，哪怕经过百年岁月依然色泽明艳，将古代匠人高超而质朴的制瓷工艺充分的展现了出来。

From pottery to monochrome glazed porcelain, multi-colored glazed porcelain, under-glaze colored porcelain, over-glaze colored porcelain and multicolored porcelain, China's porcelain culture has a long history and is extensive and profound. Apart from the five famous kiln porcelains in the Song Dynasty, porcelain making in the Ming and Xuande Dynasties was also a major peak in China's porcelain industry. In particular, the ancient colored porcelain of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty stood out from the five colors of the Ming Dynasty, with a wide range of materials, strong color contrast, strong national style, clear outline and great reputation. Moreover, the firing temperature of ancient colored porcelain is higher than that of other over-glaze colored porcelain, which makes the color hard and wear-resistant and will not change for a long time. Even after 100 years, the color is still bright and brilliant, fully demonstrating the superb and simple porcelain making technology of ancient craftsmen.

古彩，后人也称之为硬彩，是中国陶瓷烧制史上的一朵奇葩。早在2012年5月25日，北京瀚海拍卖会上，一件明代五彩山水人物笔筒以34,50万成交；2012年6月3日，一件明代五彩鱼藻纹盖罐也拍到了2300万高价。几年过去，明成化款瓷器流于市者数量越来越少，价值也越来越高。

The ancient color, also called hard color by later generations, is a wonderful flower in the history of Chinese ceramic firing. As early as may 25, 2012, at the Han sea auction in Beijing, a pen container with colorful landscapes of Ming dynasty sold for 340,500,000 yuan. On June 3, 2012, a Ming Dynasty colorful fish and algae covered jar also received a high price of 23 million yuan. Over the past few years, the number of Ming Chenghua porcelain wares in the market has become smaller and smaller, and their value has become higher and higher.

此件成化年双耳人物花瓶，撇口，细颈，垂腹，圈足，口沿用酱彩描边，颈两侧分列双耳，其下到腹部接口处以两兽隔开，颈部和腹部皆以武士人物纹入画，色彩鲜明，釉色持久而明亮，纹饰偏向简单明了，是明代成化年瓷器典型风格。

This vase with two ears of Chenghua people has a curled mouth, a thin neck, a drooping belly and a circle of feet. The mouth is painted with sauce color, and the two ears are arranged on both sides of the neck. The lower part of the vase is separated by two animals at the abdomen interface. The neck and abdomen are all painted with samurai characters. The color is bright, the glaze color is durable and bright, and the decoration is simple and clear. It is the typical style of Chenghua porcelain in Ming Dynasty.

这件瓷器用色大胆，人文色彩浓厚，造型大方，有款有识，釉层较薄，胎质较为细腻，瓷器表面还有开片纹饰，是明代成化年精品瓷器。目前所见的明代古彩瓷器存世量非常之少，许多国外的瓷器收藏爱好者对古彩瓷器非常推崇，不惜重金入手，品鉴收藏。

This porcelain is bold in color, rich in humanistic color, generous in shape, insightful in style, thin in glaze layer, delicate in embryo quality, and decorated with open pieces on the surface. It is a fine porcelain of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty. At present, there are very few ancient colored porcelain of Ming Dynasty in existence. Many foreign porcelain collectors highly admire ancient colored porcelain and have spared no expense to collect it.

此一成化年双耳人物花瓶保存完好，品相甚佳，釉彩纹饰等皆无明显损坏，光彩夺目，精妙绝伦。这件瓷器见证了明代成化年间匠人们制瓷的超高技艺，折射出了一个时代的社会风俗和人文演进，具有极高的文物价值和艺术品鉴价值，存世量稀少，值得珍藏！

The binaural figure vase of this mature year is well preserved, with excellent appearance and no obvious damage to glaze decoration. It is brilliant and exquisite. This porcelain witnessed the superb craftsmanship of artisans in the Ming Dynasty and reflected the social customs and cultural evolution of an era. It has extremely high cultural relic value and artistic value. It is rare in the world and worth collecting!

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