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网上古玩商城精品推荐19年第12期:台湾制造光绪元宝库平七钱二分

发布时间:2019-12-21 18:50来源:
我国在光绪元宝正式量产之前,充斥在我国市场的是外国洋银。尤其是沿海地区和西方接触较早,自17世纪初荷兰与西班牙商人先后侵入台湾后,西方银圆就慢慢渗入到国人的生活,也

我国在光绪元宝正式量产之前,充斥在我国市场的是外国洋银。尤其是沿海地区和西方接触较早,自17世纪初荷兰与西班牙商人先后侵入台湾后,西方银圆就慢慢渗入到国人的生活,也正是因为如此,所以台湾清代文献中常见“番银”及“鹰银”等。

Before the official mass production of Guangxu Yuanbao in China, foreign foreign foreign banks filled the Chinese market. In particular, the coastal areas had earlier contact with the West. Since the Dutch and Spanish merchants invaded Taiwan successively in the early 17th century, the Western Silver yuan gradually penetrated into the lives of the Chinese people. It is precisely because of this, so "silver" and "Silver Eagle" were common in Taiwan's Qing Dynasty literature.

 

【藏品名称】:台湾制造光绪元宝

[collection name]: Guangxu Yuanbao made in Taiwan

【类别】:钱币

Class: Coins

因为外国银圆的泛滥造成弊端丛生,所以我国开始购买机器开制银圆。这些银圆在一定程度上缓解了地方上的经济压力,还促进了当地工业的发展。除此之外,清末战乱连连,银圆是必不可少的军事保障。例如,临危受命的台湾省造银圆就是为“中法战争”提供支援的!

Because of the abuse caused by the overflow of foreign silver yuan, China began to buy machines to make silver yuan. To some extent, these silver circles have relieved the local economic pressure and promoted the development of local industry. In addition, silver yuan was an essential military support for the war in the late Qing Dynasty. For example, Taiwan Province, which was ordered to make a silver dollar in danger, provided support for the "Sino French war"!

中法战争期间(1883年12月——1885年4月),台湾也是战区,军火需要大陆供应,需要巨大的经济支持。因此,巡抚刘铭传在台北府城北门外设置机器局,于光绪十二年(1886年)完工。但这些临危受命的台湾省造银圆具体的生产时间不详,目前尚未见原始记载。仅知台湾省造银圆按铭文可分为“台省制造”及“台湾制造”两大版式,币面都没有满文。

During the Sino French War (December 1883 April 1885), Taiwan was also a war zone. Arms needed to be supplied by the mainland and huge economic support. Therefore, Governor Liu Mingchuan set up the machinery bureau outside the north gate of Taipei mansion, which was completed in 1886. However, the specific production time of these silver making circles in Taiwan Province is not known, and there is no original record at present. It is only known that the silver coins of Taiwan Province can be divided into "made in Taiwan" and "made in Taiwan" according to the inscriptions.

 

此枚“台湾制造”光绪元宝库平七钱二分

This "made in Taiwan" Guangxu Yuanbao has seven coins and two cents

 

后来甲午中日战争中国战败,清政府于1895年4月(光绪二十一年三月)与日本签订《马关条约》,台湾被迫割让给日本,因此台湾省造银圆也随之被迫停产了。据资料记载,日本占据台湾后,台湾银行于1900年12月到1901月6月间,在台南地区调查通货种类,其《视察复命书》称台湾所铸银圆稀少罕见。能留存至今者更是少之更少。

Later, China was defeated in the Sino Japanese War of 1895. The Qing government signed the Treaty of Shimonoseki with Japan in April 1895 (March of the 21st year of Guangxu). Taiwan was forced to cede to Japan, so Taiwan's silver making yuan was also forced to stop production. According to the records, after Japan occupied Taiwan, the Bank of Taiwan investigated the types of currency in the south of Taiwan from December 1900 to June 1901. According to the inspection report, the silver dollar cast in Taiwan was rare. Few can survive to this day.

 

临危受命的台湾省造银圆记载着中法战争这段惊天动地的历史,反映了当时社会、经济的兴衰和沧桑,占据着重要的历史地位。尤其是历经百年风雨,有着悠久的记忆,具有十分深远的纪念意义和很高的艺术观赏价值和文物纪念价值。

The silver making circle of Taiwan Province in danger recorded the earth shaking history of the Sino French war, reflected the rise and fall and vicissitudes of society and economy at that time, and occupied an important historical position. Especially after a hundred years of wind and rain, it has a long memory, has a very far-reaching significance of commemoration and high value of art and cultural relics.

 

 

 

 

 

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