中华即拍：郎世宁《鹤玫图》

郎世宁（1688—1766），意大利人，原名朱塞佩·伽斯底里奥内，生于米兰，清康熙帝五十四年（1715）作为天主教耶稣会的修道士来中国传教，随即入宫进入如意馆，成为宫廷画家，曾参加圆明园西洋楼的设计工作。郎世宁在中国从事绘画达50余年，历任康、雍、乾三朝宫廷画师。郎世宁作为外籍人士，从小受西方教育的熏陶，郎世宁的到来给清宫廷带来了西洋绘画技法，向皇帝和其他宫廷画家展示了欧洲明暗画法的魅力，并先后受到康熙帝、雍正帝、乾隆帝的重用。郎世宁可以说是一位艺术上的全才，他的绘画题材广泛，涉及人物、肖像、走兽、花鸟、山水等领域，且精雕细刻，受到清皇室的青睐，成为雍正乾隆时期宫廷画师举足轻重的代表人物。

Lang shining (1688-1766), an Italian, formerly known as Giuseppe gastirione, was born in Milan. In the fifty fourth year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1715), he came to China as a monk of the Catholic Jesuits to preach. Then he entered the palace and became a palace painter. He once participated in the design of the western building in the Yuanmingyuan. Lang shining has been engaged in painting in China for more than 50 years, and has successively served as a palace painter in the three dynasties of Kang, Yong and Qian. As a foreigner, Lang shining was influenced by western education since his childhood. His arrival brought western painting techniques to the Qing court, showed the charm of European bright and dark painting techniques to the emperor and other court painters, and was successively reused by Emperor Kangxi, Emperor Yongzheng and Emperor Qianlong. Lang shining is an all-round artist. His paintings have a wide range of subjects, including figures, portraits, animals, flowers and birds, landscapes and other fields. He is well carved and favored by the Qing Royal family. He became an important representative figure of the court painters in the period of Yongzheng and Qianlong.

 丹顶鹤，又称仙鹤，是世界珍贵鸟类之一，丹顶鹤已经成为国家一级保护动物。丹顶鹤性情高雅，形态魅力。素以喙、颈、腿“三长”著称，直立时可达 一米多高。身披洁白羽毛，喉、颊和颈为暗褐色，长而弯曲的黑色飞羽呈弓状 ，覆盖在白色尾羽上。裸露的朱红色头顶，好似一顶小红帽，因此得名“丹顶鹤”。

Red Crowned Crane, also known as crane, is one of the world's precious birds. Red Crowned Crane has become a national first-class protected animal. The Red Crowned Crane has elegant temperament and charming shape. Known for its beak, neck and legs, it can reach more than one meter high when upright. The body is covered with white feathers. The throat, cheek and neck are dark brown. The long and curved black flying feathers are arched and covered with white tail feathers. The naked red head is like a small red hat, so it is named "Red Crowned Crane".