古玩行2019精品推荐第12期：光绪元宝福建官局造库平一钱四分四厘

光绪二十六年(1900年)，委藩司张曾、盐法道杨文鼎督办局务，办理接受机器厂房、物料等事宜。其鼓铸费用均由该司、道设法筹款。铸成后发商行用。闽省自接办后改为“福建银元局”。往后所铸银元，其币上端均书“福建官局造”，与他省截然不同。闽省习用银角，其主币库平一钱四分四厘铸额不多，留存至今绝少。

In the 26th year of Guangxu's reign (1900), Zhang Zeng, Secretary of the State Council and Yang wending, Secretary of yanfadao, supervised the administration to handle the acceptance of machinery plants and materials. The cost of drum casting is raised by the Department and Dao. After casting, it will be used by merchants. Fujian Province changed to "Fujian silver dollar bureau" since it took over. The silver dollar that was later minted had a letter "made by Fujian government bureau" on the top, which was quite different from that of other provinces. In Fujian Province, silver horn is commonly used, and its main coin bank is not much, with a quarter of a cent of a cent of a coin.

【藏品名称】：光绪元宝福建官局造库平一钱四分四厘 

[collection name]: Guangxu Yuanbao, Fujian official bureau, making a quarter of a dollar

【类别】：钱币

Class: Coins

福建在清朝铸造钱币的规模是比较大的，它先后设立了三个钱局，最早的钱局是南局，该钱局主要铸造发行银元，偶尔也会铸造当十、当五文和当二十文铜元。其中当十铜元的材质是紫铜的，铸造工艺精湛。第二个钱局是西局，该钱局是于光绪31年开始铸造发行铜元，这个钱局有一个特点，只铸造发行当十铜元。第三个钱局是闽海关铜币局，俗称东局，该造币厂是在光绪31年设立的，但是该钱局由于经营不善，所以铸造铜元的时间不长，就停止铸造了。因此，光绪元宝“福建官局造”钱币现存稀少！

Fujian had a large scale of coin casting in the Qing Dynasty. It set up three money bureaus successively. The earliest one was the South Bureau, which mainly produced silver coins and occasionally produced Dang ten, Dang five and Dang twenty copper coins. Among them, Dang ten copper yuan is made of red copper with exquisite casting technology. The second money bureau is the west bureau, which started to cast and issue copper coins in the year of Guangxu 31. This money Bureau has one feature, only casting and issuing ten copper coins. The third money bureau is the copper coin Bureau of Fujian customs, commonly known as the East Bureau. The Mint was established in Guangxu in 31 years. However, due to the poor management of the money Bureau, it did not take long to cast copper coins, so it stopped casting. Therefore, the coins of Guangxu Yuanbao "made by Fujian government bureau" are rare now!

福建官局造光绪元宝库平一钱四分四厘龙纹银币。钱币正面直读为“光绪元宝”，外环珠圈，上缘纪地文字为“福建官局造”。下缘纪值文字为“库平一钱四分四厘”；背面中央铸龙图及火珠，上下均有英文。质地浑厚有实感，收藏价值附带着特殊的历史意义。

Fujian official bureau made Guangxu Yuanbao Kuping silver coin with dragon pattern of one coin, four quarters and four Li. The obverse of the coin is read as "Guangxu Yuanbao", the outer circle of beads, and the upper margin period is written as "Fujian official building". In the lower margin, the characters are "Kuping one coin four quarters of a millimeter"; on the back, there are dragon pictures and fire beads in the center, both in English. It has a solid texture and a special historical significance attached to its collection value.

其币上端均书“福建官局造”，与他省截然不同。闽省习用银角，其主币库平壹钱四分四厘铸额不多，留存至今绝少。光绪元宝钱币壹直以来都是近代中国钱币中的精品，有著浓厚的歷史意义和研究价值；同时，还是考古和研究中国歷史文化难得的实物。珍贵的光绪元宝钱币记载著清朝惊天动地的歷史，由於歷经百年风雨，存世量极為稀少，尤其是品相好的更為稀缺，因此很受收藏爱好者青睞。 此枚光绪元宝库平壹钱四分四厘：其审美风格独持，钱币正面鲜然可见满汉文化的融合，而钱币背面英文却明确标示了西方文化的介入。其包浆入骨，熟旧自然，铸造口清楚，流通痕跡明显，边齿过关，龙鳞清晰，如刀刻所成，铸造工艺神乎其技，具有极高的投资价值和收藏价值。

On the top of the coin is the book "made by Fujian government bureau", which is quite different from other provinces. The common silver horn in Fujian Province has a small amount of one quarter of a cent in its main currency bank, which is rarely preserved until now. Guangxu Yuanbao coins have always been the best of modern Chinese coins, with strong historical significance and research value. At the same time, they are rare objects for Archaeology and research of Chinese history and culture. The precious Guangxu Yuanbao coins record the earth shaking history of the Qing Dynasty. After a hundred years of wind and rain, the amount of coins is extremely rare, especially those with good quality, so they are very popular with collectors. This Guangxu Yuanbao has a quarter of a coin: its aesthetic style is unique, and the integration of Manchu and Chinese culture is rarely seen on the front of the coin, while the English on the back of the coin clearly indicates the involvement of western culture. It has a good casting technology and has a high investment value and collection value.

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