古玩城2020精品推荐第一期：江苏省造光绪元宝“每元当制钱十文”错版币

光绪二十七年七月，江南铸造银元制钱总局西厂代铸铜元。光绪二十九年(1903)，又在苏州原裕苏钱局建造新厂，次年三月厂竣开铸。币值分二十文、十文、五文、二文四等。十文铜元，红铜质，二十文铜元有红铜、黄铜两种，五文铜元，黄铜质，另有白铜样版及合背错版存世。

In July of the 27th year of Guangxu's reign, the West Factory of Jiangnan General Administration of Silver and Money Casting replaced copper. In 1903, in the 29th year of Guangxu's reign, a new factory was built in Suzhou's former Yusuqian Bureau. The factory was completed in March of the following year. Currency values are divided into 20, 10, 5, 2, 4, etc. Ten copper coins, red copper, twenty copper coins are red copper and brass, five copper coins, yellow copper, and white copper sample and mixed back typography exist in the world.

江南省设于清朝顺治二年(1645年)，省府位于江宁(今南京)。清代的江南省前身是明朝的南直隶江南省，范围大致相当于今天的江苏省、上海市和安徽省。康熙六年(1667年)清廷撤江南省，分设江苏和安徽两个省。南京造币厂将其铸造的银币标明“江南省造”，是因为当时苏州已经有一个专铸机制铜元的造币厂，其铸造的铜元均标明“江苏省造”。为避免混淆，南京造币厂将其铸造的银币标明“江南省造”。系我国货币史上唯一有名无实的省份银币。

Jiangnan province was established in 1645, the second year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty, and the provincial capital was located in Jiangning (now Nanjing). The predecessor of jiangnan province in Qing Dynasty was jiangnan province of Nanzhili Province in Ming Dynasty, which was roughly equivalent to Jiangsu Province, Shanghai City and Anhui Province today. In the sixth year of Kangxi's reign (1667), the Qing government withdrew from jiangnan province and divided it into Jiangsu and Anhui provinces. The Nanjing Mint marked its silver coins as "Made in jiangnan province" because there was already a minting factory in Suzhou that specialized in making machine-made copper coins. All the copper coins were marked as "Made in Jiangsu Province". To avoid confusion, the Nanjing Mint marked its silver coins as "Made in jiangnan province". It is the only province silver coin with no real name in our country's monetary history.

江苏省造光绪元宝是钱币收藏的大类，历来都受到很多藏家的关注，不同版别的光绪元宝都有独特的韵味，值得藏家深品。特别以江苏省造光绪元宝为例，钱币类的在线拍卖中，江南省造和北洋造光绪元宝备受青睐，成为很多买家追逐的焦点。江苏省造光绪元宝由于存世量少，近年来价格逐步上升，越来越受收藏家的喜爱，特别是此枚钱币还是罕见的机制错版币！

Guangxu Yuanbao made in Jiangsu Province is a major category of coin collection and has always received the attention of many collectors. Different editions of Guangxu Yuanbao have unique flavor and are worthy of deep appreciation by collectors. Take Guangxu Yuanbao made in Jiangsu Province as an example. In the online auction of coins, Guangxu Yuanbao made in jiangnan province and Beiyang are very popular and become the focus of many buyers. The price of Guangxu silver ingot made in Jiangsu Province has gradually increased in recent years due to its small amount of storage. It is more and more popular with collectors, especially this coin is a rare mechanical misprint coin!

江苏省造光绪元宝十文铜圆正版铜圆的正面是：上缘“江苏省造”，两侧铸满文，下缘“每元当制钱十文”，中间是直读“光绪元宝”，中心有满文，译成汉字是“宝苏”两字。有珠圈，珠圈是由99个小点组成。

The front face of the original copper circle made in Jiangsu province is: the upper edge is "made in Jiangsu province", the two sides are cast in Manchu, the lower edge is "ten coins per yuan", the middle is the direct reading "Guangxu silver ingot", the center is in Manchu, and the translation into Chinese is "baosu". There are bead rings, which consist of 99 dots.

背面上缘“KIANG-SOO”，下缘“TEN CASH”，两侧各有一个实心五瓣花，中间一条长七尾飞龙，即从上往下数第三根尾毛和右边的云朵相连，第四根龙尾毛比第三根更长。珠圈由109个小点组成，外齿边在一公分的弦相对的弧边上有16条齿线。此枚钱币最特别之处在于——背面的龙纹图案由于机压错误，整体顺时针旋转了40°，十分罕见珍贵！

The upper edge of the back "KIANG-SOO" and the lower edge "TEN CASH" have a solid five-petal flower on each side and a long seven-tailed dragon in the middle, i.e. the third tail hair from top to bottom is connected with the clouds on the right, and the fourth tail hair is longer than the third. The bead ring consists of 109 small points, and the outer tooth edge has 16 tooth lines on the arc edge opposite to the chord of one centimeter. The most special thing about this coin is that the dragon pattern on the back of the coin has been rotated clockwise by 40 due to a mechanical error. It is very rare and precious!

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