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古玩城2020精品推荐第二期:顺治通宝背天下太平花钱

发布时间:2020-06-07 19:02来源:
顺治通宝是清世祖顺治年间(1644-1661年)所铸钱币。为小五帝钱之一。当时明朝势力逐渐衰弱,清朝渐渐崛起,将明朝取而代之,尤其是在满清入关之后,明朝苟延残喘,距离灭亡仅有一

顺治通宝是清世祖顺治年间(1644-1661年)所铸钱币。为小五帝钱之一。当时明朝势力逐渐衰弱,清朝渐渐崛起,将明朝取而代之,尤其是在满清入关之后,明朝苟延残喘,距离灭亡仅有一步之遥。顺治皇帝登基之后,为了巩固自己的统治,使得清朝政权更加稳定,其发行了顺治通宝。

Shunzhi Tongbao is a coin coined by the Qing emperor Shunzhi (1644-1661). As one of the small five emperors' money. At that time, the power of the Ming Dynasty gradually weakened, and the Qing Dynasty gradually rose, replacing the Ming Dynasty. Especially after the Manchu Dynasty entered the customs, the Ming Dynasty survived and was only one step away from extinction. After the emperor shunzhi became king, in order to consolidate his rule and make the Qing regime more stable, he issued Shunzhi Tongbao.

 

顺治元年,在北京于工部、户部开设宝源局、宝泉局铸币,后随着天下统一,在各地开设钱局,钱币上用楷书写着“顺治通宝”。顺治通宝的成分红铜七成,白铜三成。一千铜钱称为一串。顺治通宝重初定位每文一钱,后改为一钱二分、一钱四分、一钱二分五。顺治通宝的币型未能统一,按照背文可分为五种,也就是“顺治五式”。

In the first year of shunzhi, baoyuan bureau and baoquan bureau were set up in Beijing's Ministry of industry and household departments to make coins. later, with the unification of the world, money bureaus were set up everywhere, with "shunzhi tongbao" written in regular script on the coins. The composition of Shunzhi Tongbao is 70% red copper and 30% white copper. One thousand copper coins are called a string. Shunzhi Tongbao re-positioned every penny at the beginning, then changed it to one dollar and two cents, one dollar and four cents, and one dollar and two cents and five cents. Shunzhi Tongbao's currency types are not unified, and can be divided into five types according to the back text, namely "Shunzhi Five Types".

 

此钱币为“顺治通宝背天下太平”花钱,造型圆润端庄,为圆形方孔的铜币,其形状外法天内法地,取义精宏。钱币正面上下右左直读“顺治通宝”四字,字体清晰可见,疏放大气,书写自然流畅,苍劲有力,可见书法功底是何其的深厚。钱背镌“天下太平”四字,字迹清晰,十分美观。其外郭阔缘,内郭平整划一,地章干净。整币以精铜铸造,铜色金黄,品相完好,包浆浑厚温润,字体端庄规矩,笔画圆润工整,为难得一见的精品。

This coin is a round square-hole copper coin with a mellow and dignified shape, which costs money for "Shun Zhi Tong Bao Back the World to Peace". Its shape is outside the law and inside the law, and is taken for justice. On the front of the coin, the four characters "Shunzhi Tongbao" are read directly from top to bottom, right to left. The fonts are clearly visible, and the handwriting is natural, smooth and vigorous. This shows how profound the calligraphy skills are. Qian Bei was inscribed with the words "The world is at peace". The handwriting is clear and beautiful. The outer wall is wide, the inner wall is flat and uniform, and the ground is clean. The whole coin is made of fine copper, with golden copper color, good appearance, thick and moist paste, dignified and regular fonts, and round and neat strokes. It is a rare high-quality product.

 

“顺治通宝”是清代钱币版的“奠基人”,由于处于改朝换代的"浊世",在顺治十四年停止制造了,发行范围也小,仅限于京城地区,本身存量少,能保存至今,因清朝军队连年征战,国库资源少。这也使得通宝钱文雕刻瘦劲清峻,直径相对较小,时至今日,成为其一大特点。在清朝历史当中,顺治通宝具有一定的历史意义,因为它的出现形成了清朝的统一货币。我们都知道在历史上,顺治年间为了让经济发展稳定,曾经对货币进行了五次改革,经过多次改革之后,顺治通宝的名声就更大了。如今顺治通宝的收藏价值日益凸显出来,很多的藏家积极的寻找这种古币用来作为传家之宝。

"Shunzhi Tongbao" was the "founder" of the coin edition of the Qing Dynasty. Due to the "muddy world" in the change of dynasties, it stopped manufacturing in the 14th year of Shunzhi, and its distribution scope was also small. It was limited to the capital area. Its stock was small and it can be preserved to this day. Because the Qing army fought for years and the treasury resources were small. This also makes Tongbao Qian Wen's sculpture thin, strong, clear and sharp, with a relatively small diameter. Today, it has become one of its major features. Among history of qing dynasty, Shunzhi Tongbao has certain historical significance, because its appearance formed the unified currency of Qing Dynasty. We all know that in history, in order to stabilize the economic development, Shunzhi carried out five reforms on the currency. After many reforms, Shunzhi Tongbao gained even greater reputation. Nowadays, the collection value of Shunzhi Tongbao is increasingly prominent, and many collectors are actively looking for this ancient coin to be used as a family heirloom.


 


 

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