云南艺隆重点推荐：民国三年袁大头

云南艺隆重点推荐：民国三年袁大头

“袁大头”是民国时期主要流通货币之一，“袁大头”是对袁世凯系列硬币的口语俗称，严谨点说叫袁世凯像背嘉禾银币。

"Yuan big head" was one of the main currencies in circulation during the Republic of China. "Yuan big head" was a colloquial name for Yuan Shikai's series of COINS.

辛亥革命以后，袁世凯就任临时大总统之职，后又成为正式大总统，当时，为了巩固国内政局稳定，发展民族经济，也为“制宪”和“称帝”做准备，于是发布《国币条例》，毅然决定在全国“统一币制”

After the Revolution of 1911, Yuan Shikai assumed the post of temporary President and later became the official President. At that time, in order to consolidate the domestic political stability, develop the national economy, and prepare for the "constitution" and "claim to be emperor", he issued the "Regulations on National currency" and resolutely decided to "unify the currency system" in the whole country.

“袁大头”在货币收藏界被称为银元之宝，它是中国近千种近代银币中流传广、影响大的银元品种，也是近代中国币制变革中的一个重要角色，由于它是实物货币，介于人们对黄金属的认可，以及对历史文化强烈的认同感，因此收藏的人不在少数。“袁大头”的变现能力比较强，这也是收藏家看好的因素之一，“钱”景一片看好。

"Yuan Big head" in money collecting is called the treasure of silver, it is nearly one thousand kinds of modern China was widely circulated, influence of silver in silver varieties, and is also an important role in the monetary system reform in modern China, because it is real money, between the people's recognition of the yellow metal, strong sense of identity and the history and culture, so the collection of people. "Yuan Big head" liquidity is relatively strong, which is also one of the factors collectors value, "money" a good view.

上面为我司征集到一枚精美袁大头

1914年2月7日，袁世凯以大总统令形式公布了《国币条例》及《国币条例施行细则》，其主要内容是规定钱币的制造发行权归民国的政府所有，原先的各个官局所铸造发行的一元银元，由民国政府兑换并改铸，在一定的时间内，承认它们的价值等同于国币一元的价值。国币材质是中的主币是一元银元，材质是银占89%，铜占17%，锡占1%，规定国币种类有银币四种，（壹元，中元，贰角，壹角）、镍币一种（五分）、铜币五种（二分，一分，五厘，二厘）。正面携袁世凯，侧面头像及发行年号，背面铸嘉禾纹饰与币值。《国币条例》公布同年先在天津造币厂制造“袁大头”一元银币，后在南京广东武昌等制币厂陆续制造。

On February 7, 1914 yuan shikai in the form of big presidential decree announced the regulations on the national currency and the national currency regulation enforcement rules, its main content is prescribed coin manufacturing distribution rights owned by the government of the republic of China, the original bureau casting issue each officer, a silver, by the government of the republic of China to exchange and remold, in a certain period of time, admitted that their value is equal to the value of one yuan coin. The national currency material is the main currency is one yuan silver, its weight is kuping sterling silver 6 cents 8 percent. Material is silver to hold 89%, copper holds 17%, tin holds 1%, set national coin kind has silver coin 4 kinds, (1 yuan, medium yuan, two jiao, one jiao), nickel coin one kind (5 cent), copper coin 5 kinds (2 yuan, 1 cent, 5 centimes, 2 centimes). Carrying Yuan Shikai on the front, the profile head and issuing date on the side, and golden Grain and currency on the back. In the same year, the “National currency Regulations” was first made in tianjin mint “Yuan Big Head” silver dollar, and then in Nanjing, Guangdong Wuchang and other coinage factories have been made.

自从《国币条例》公布以后，天津造币厂就开始铸造袁大头1元银元，后来，南京、广东、武昌等造币厂也都开始陆续铸造发行袁大头银元。由于袁大头1元银元币型规整，图案新颖，有明确的重量和成色，容易识别，因此，袁大头银元很快就被老百姓接受，并很快在全国的范围内流通。因袁大头壹圆银币币型划一，成色、重量有严格规定，很快受到了社会认同和接受，在国内金融市场上逐步取代了清朝的龙洋，成为流通领域的主币。

Since the promulgation of the National Coin Regulations, the Tianjin Mint began to mint 1 yuan silver, and later, nanjing, Guangdong, Wuchang and other mints also began to mint and issue 1 yuan silver. As the 1-yuan silver coin was regular in shape, novel in design, clear in weight and color, and easy to recognize, it was quickly accepted by the common people and circulated throughout the country. As the one yuan silver coin had the same shape, strict rules on its color and weight, it was soon recognized and accepted by the society. It gradually replaced the Longyang coin of the Qing Dynasty in the domestic financial market and became the main currency in the circulation field。

民国三年袁大头

藏品规格：重：21.4g直径：3.9cm

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