古玩行2020精品推荐第5期：恐龙蛋化石

美丽的石头有很多种，如优雅高贵的翡翠、熠熠生辉的钻石、“天外来物”陨石……，当然还有一种石头不能忽略，它没有婀娜的身姿、没有娇艳的色彩，却能在拍卖市场中抢尽风头，成为焦点，它就是古生物化石。古生物化石，是指埋藏在地层里石化了的生物机体、遗迹和遗物的总称，经过亿万年的演变，由于冰河运动、地壳变迁等原因，地球生物被埋藏于地下，今天重新展现在人们的面前，就变成了古生物化石。古生物化石从表面看只是石头而已，但专业领域研究专家会发现，这些化石不仅具有艺术欣赏价值，有利于世人学习并了解万物造化的奥秘，这些化石也蕴藏着无法估量的的科学文化价值，研究化石可以了解生物的演化并能帮助确定地层的年代。

There are many kinds of beautiful stones, such as elegant and noble jadeite, glittering diamonds, meteorites from the sky Of course, there is a kind of stone that can't be ignored. It has no graceful posture and delicate colors, but it can take the lead in the auction market and become the focus. It is the fossil of paleontology. Fossil paleontology refers to the fossilized organism, remains and relics buried in the strata. After hundreds of millions of years of evolution, due to the glacial movement, crustal changes and other reasons, the earth's organisms have been buried in the ground. Today, when they are re displayed in front of people, they become paleontological fossils. From the surface, fossil fossils are just stones, but experts in professional fields will find that these fossils not only have artistic appreciation value, but also help people learn and understand the mysteries of creation of all things. These fossils also contain immeasurable scientific and cultural value. Studying fossils can understand the evolution of organisms and help determine the age of strata.

对于古生物化石的收藏，在国外几百年前就已经盛行。在国内，以前由于人们对古生物化石类知识的匮乏，收藏人群十分有限。而今天，我们能看到很多博物馆展出古生物化石并成为镇馆之宝，古生物化石也逐渐成为科普教育基地的一大热点，各种类型的古生物化石展出也层出不穷。可见，古生物化石正在由高不可攀的专业领域越来越走进大众的视野。纵观近些年来一些拍卖会，不难发现，时有古生物化石现身，且拍卖价格不菲。

The collection of fossil fossils has been popular in foreign countries for hundreds of years. In the past, due to the lack of knowledge of fossil fossils, the number of people who collected them was very limited. Today, we can see that many museums display fossils of Paleontology and become the treasure of the town museum. Paleontological fossils have gradually become a hot spot in the popular science education base, and various types of paleontological fossils are also displayed in endlessly. It can be seen that paleontological fossils are coming into the public's view more and more from the unattainable professional field. Looking at some auctions in recent years, it is not difficult to find that fossil fossils have appeared from time to time, and the auction price is high.

如果评选地球上生存过的哪种动物最大、最凶猛，相信很多人会不假思索地选择“恐龙”。恐龙，一种来自远古时期的神秘物种群，它们曾是地球上名副其实的霸主，统治了地球长达一亿六千万年之久，却在6500万年前突然间消失灭绝了，成为生物史上的一大难解之谜。所以，人类如果不借助于化石，对恐龙这一神秘的物种就会一无所知。所以对恐龙的研究，也就是对恐龙化石的研究。

If we choose which animal has been the biggest and most ferocious on the earth, I believe many people will choose "dinosaur" without thinking. Dinosaurs, a mysterious group of species from ancient times, were the real overlord of the earth. They ruled the earth for 160 million years, but suddenly disappeared and disappeared 65 million years ago, becoming a big mystery in the history of biology. Therefore, without the help of fossils, human beings would know nothing about the mysterious species of dinosaurs. So the study of dinosaurs is the study of dinosaur fossils.

恐龙是卵生动物。恐龙蛋化石就是恐龙的卵经过长期地壳演变所形成的化石。它是历经上千年、上亿年沧海桑田演变的稀世珍宝，是生物和人类进化史上具有重要意义的科学标本，是世界上珍贵的科学和文化遗产。

Dinosaurs are egg laying animals. Dinosaur egg fossils are dinosaur eggs formed by long-term crustal evolution. It is a rare treasure that has undergone thousands of years and hundreds of millions of years of vicissitudes. It is a scientific specimen of great significance in the history of biology and human evolution, and is a precious scientific and cultural heritage in the world.

这颗恐龙蛋化石，形成于上亿年前的白垩纪晚期，呈不规则形状，外表坚硬粗糙，为灰白色，外面的橙黄色是原石长期被冲刷和腐蚀的结果，也是在地壳运动后，才发生了自身颜色的变化，且呈现出点状的纹饰状，足以说明它的年代久远。此蛋化石保存完整，造型奇特，除了具有一定的观赏性和艺术性外，还是考古学家研究这古老生命的重要资料，也是现代人类对探索过去历史的重要途径之一。椭圆的化石包裹的神秘的生命和文化，就而今来说，本身具有非常高的科学价值和收藏价值。

This dinosaur egg fossil, formed hundreds of millions of years ago in the late Cretaceous, is irregular shape, hard and rough, gray white. The orange color on the outside is the result of long-term erosion and corrosion of the original stone. It also changed its color after the crustal movement, and showed dotted decorative patterns, which is enough to show its age. This egg fossil is well preserved and unique in shape. Besides being ornamental and artistic, it is also an important material for archaeologists to study this ancient life and one of the important ways for modern human beings to explore the past history. The mysterious life and culture wrapped in oval fossils have very high scientific value and collection value.

在那样遥远的从前，一代又一代的生命繁衍生息在我们脚下的这片土地上，它们经历了上亿年的时间，不断进化，终于来到我们身边，又或者以另外一种形态——化石，来告诉我们，它们曾经存在过……

In such a long time ago, generations of life multiplied and lived in this land under our feet. They experienced hundreds of millions of years of continuous evolution, and finally came to us, or in another form - fossils, to tell us that they once existed

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