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发布时间:2020-08-25 00:13来源:
墨西哥银圆又叫做墨银或鹰洋,后讹为英洋。 墨西哥的 铸币史可以追溯到16世纪以前。 由于墨西哥盛产白银等有色金属,古代 印第安阿兹特加人早就掌握了把金、银、铜等贵金属加工

墨西哥银圆又叫做“墨银”或“鹰洋”,后讹为“英洋”。 墨西哥的 铸币史可以追溯到16世纪以前。 由于墨西哥盛产白银等有色金属,古代 印第安阿兹特加人早就掌握了把金、银、铜等贵金属加工成生活用品、装饰品和祭祀器具的高超技艺。

Mexican silver coin is also called "ink silver" or "Eagle ocean", which is later mistaken for "British ocean". The coinage of Mexico dates back to the 16th century. Because Mexico is rich in silver and other non-ferrous metals, the Azteca people of ancient Indian mastered the superb skills of processing precious metals such as gold, silver, copper into daily necessities, decorations and sacrificial utensils.

 

此枚鹰洋币,银元正面是一展翅雄鹰,嘴叼长蛇,单腿立在仙人掌上,边缘上方书西班牙文“REPUBLCA MEXICANA(墨西哥共和国)。 背面中央为一顶 自由软帽。帽周围放射长短不一的光柱。图案象征着力量、忠诚、和平和自由。此枚钱币包浆自然,齿轮比较稀少,成 拉链形状,且市面罕见,非常难得,实为收藏之珍品。

On the obverse side of the coin is a winged eagle with a long snake in its beak, standing on a cactus on one leg, with the inscription "republiblca Mexico (Mexican Republic)" in Spanish above the edge. In the center of the back is a soft hat. Beams of light of different lengths radiate around the cap. The design symbolizes power, loyalty, peace and freedom. This coin is very rare and rare in market. It is actually a treasure of collection.

1863年,墨西哥开始采用十进位制的硬币,并开始流通。19世纪末,8里亚尔的银币被1比索代替,但是,基本特征,尤其是雄鹰的图案保留下来。这时候,进入中国市场成为流通货币的就是墨西哥鹰洋。1848年,墨西哥造币厂从市中心迁到当时的城外。1970年,又新建一座造币厂。第一家造币厂诞生450年后,墨西哥又于1983年在圣路易斯波托西建起一座完全现代化的铸币厂,一个班次的年生产能力就可达13亿枚硬币。墨西哥铸造的金币、银币和其他硬币在世界上享有声誉。许多国家委托墨西哥铸币。

In 1863, Mexico began to use decimal coins and began to circulate. At the end of the 19th century, the silver coins of 8 rials were replaced by 1 peso, but the basic features, especially the eagle pattern, remained. At this time, the Mexican Eagle ocean entered the Chinese market and became the currency of circulation. In 1848, the Mexican Mint moved from the city center to the outside of the city at that time. In 1970, another Mint was built. 450 years after the birth of the first mint, Mexico established a completely modern Mint in Santo Luis Potosi in 1983, with an annual production capacity of 1.3 billion coins per shift. Mexico's gold, silver and other coins have a reputation in the world. Mexico commissioned many countries to coin.

 

随着各国金本位、银本位的实施,外国银元来源日少。 1919年,民国政府颁布政令,一切外国银元全部禁止在我国市场上流通,而在解放后新中国的币制改革中,更是绝大多数的老银元都被收缴、兑换。至此,外国银元在国内的存世量降到了历史低点,也导致了其在收藏市场地位的水涨船高。墨西哥一直保持着悠久的铸币传统,这已经成为一种艺术,对于集币爱好者来说,收集到墨西哥的各钟钱币,是很珍贵的。

With the implementation of gold standard and silver standard in various countries, the source of foreign silver dollar is less and less. In 1919, the government of the Republic of China issued a decree that all foreign silver dollars were prohibited from circulating in China's market. In the monetary reform of new China after liberation, the vast majority of old silver dollars were collected and exchanged. So far, the amount of foreign silver dollar in China has dropped to a historical low point, which has also led to the rise of its position in the collection market. Mexico has always maintained a long tradition of coinage, which has become an art. For coin collectors, it is very precious to collect coins from Mexico.

 

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