关金券全称“海关金单位兑换券”（一组）

本网9月24日讯 关金券全称为“海关金单位兑换券”。简称“关金”。早期发行的关金券为1930年版,印有上海地名,其中壹元、五圆、十圆券有三种签名,10分、20分券有二种签名,并且均为正背双面印刷号码。关金券先后由美国钞票公司、德纳罗公司、美商保安公司、英国华德路公司、大业印刷公司、大东书局上海厂、中华书局发行,应独立成体系金劵是“海关金单位兑换券”的简称,为国民党统治时期中国海关收税的计算单位。关金券发行之初,正面为国父孙中山像,印有地名和“凭票即付”等字样,背面图样为上海海关大楼,均为直型。

The full name of Customs Gold certificate is "Customs Gold unit exchange certificate". Referred to as "Guan Jin". The early issue of guanjin coupons was the 1930 edition, printed with the place names of Shanghai. Among them, there were three kinds of signatures for one yuan, five yuan and ten yuan, and two kinds of signatures for 10 Fen and 20 Fen certificates, all of which were printed on both sides of the front and back. Customs bond was issued by American banknote company, denaro company, American security company, Waldorf company, Daye printing company, Shanghai factory of Dadong publishing company and Zhonghua Book Company. It should be an independent system. Gold certificate is the abbreviation of "Customs Gold unit exchange certificate", which is the calculation unit of customs revenue during the period of Kuomintang rule. At the beginning of the issuance of the certificate, the front was the portrait of Sun Yat Sen, the father of China, printed with the words "pay on demand" and other words. The back of the coupon was the Shanghai customs building, which was straight。

关金券最初的发行目标只是为进口商提供纳税的便利,并不在市面流通。由于其与外国货币直接挂靠,币值相对稳定,所以关金直接交税的比例逐年上升。1948年8月19日,国民党政府颁布“财政经济紧急处分令”,实行所谓“币制改革”,宣布废除法币和关金券,发行金圆券,并以1金圆券兑换15万关金券的比率收兑关金券。同年11月21日停止收兑,关金券正式作废。此藏品保存完好,市场难得一见,具有极高的收藏价值。

The initial goal of the issuance of customs bond is to provide convenience for importers to pay taxes, and is not in circulation in the market. Because of its direct affiliation with foreign currencies, the value of the currency is relatively stable, so the proportion of direct payment of customs fees and taxes has increased year by year. On August 19, 1948, the Kuomintang government issued the "financial and economic emergency punishment order" to implement the so-called "currency system reform". It announced the abolition of French currency and guanjin coupons, the issuance of gold certificates, and the exchange of guanjin coupons at the ratio of 1 to 150000 guanjin coupons. On November 21 of the same year, the collection and exchange of guanjin securities was stopped and the bonds were officially cancelled. This collection is well preserved, rarely seen in the market, and has high collection value.