古玩城2020精品推荐第七期：江西“大汉铜币”

1911年辛亥江西省造大汉铜币中心“赣”十文一枚，中国铜元十大珍品之一，铸行时间短暂，目前已知存世仅七枚，其中二枚分别入藏中国国家博物馆和上海博物馆，具有珍贵的辛亥革命货币史料价值，历来受藏家高度重视；此枚保存完整，弥足珍贵。

In 1911, Jiangxi Province made the Dahan Copper Coin Center "Gan", one of the top ten treasures of Chinese copper coins, which was cast for a short time. At present, only seven pieces are known to exist in the world, two of which are in the National Museum of China and Shanghai Museum, respectively. It has precious historical value of the currency of the Revolution of 1911 and has always been highly valued by collectors; This piece is well preserved and precious.

1911年10月10日，辛亥革命在武昌首义，全国各省积极响应。10月23日，同盟会会员李烈钧策动九江新军首先宣布独立，成立九江军政府，仿效湖北军政府，以十八星旗为军旗，拥标统马毓宝为九江都督。马上任后，为筹措新政所需经费，整修了位于南昌的原江西铜元厂，并于同年11月前后，铸造了“江西辛亥大汉铜币”，后成为铜元大名誉品。辛亥大汉铜币仿江西大清铜币样式，以“辛亥”纪年，背面采用江西革命军军旗图案，中心太极外环绕大小十八星，代表中原十八省，底部满錾圆弧纹。因铸造时间短促，制作工艺略显粗率，所见几乎都品相欠佳。1911年11月22日，南京临时参议院通过决议，将铁血十八星旗作为陆军军旗。原太极十八星旗辛亥大汉铜币随即停铸，转而开铸“壬子大汉铜币”，背面图案改为铁血十八星。

On October 10, 1911, the Revolution of 1911 was inaugurated in Wuchang, and all provinces in China responded positively. On October 23, Li Liejun, a member of the League, instigated Jiujiang New Army to declare independence first, and set up Jiujiang military government, following the example of Hubei military government, with the 18-star flag as the military flag and Ma Yubao as the governor of Jiujiang. Immediately after taking office, in order to raise funds for the New Deal, the former Jiangxi Copper Dollar Factory in Nanchang was renovated, and around November of the same year, the "Jiangxi Xinhai Dahan Copper Coin" was minted, which became a famous copper coin. Xinhai Dahan Copper Coin imitates the style of Jiangxi Daqing Copper Coin, with the "Xinhai" calendar, with the Jiangxi Revolutionary Army flag pattern on the back, the center Tai Chi surrounded by eighteen stars, representing the eighteen provinces of the Central Plains, and the bottom is covered with circular arc lines. Due to the short casting time, the manufacturing process is slightly rough, and almost all the products you see are not good in appearance. On November 22, 1911, the Provisional Senate of Nanjing passed a resolution, which made the 18-star flag of Iron and Blood the army flag. The original Taiji 18-Star Flag Xinhai Dahan Copper Coin immediately stopped casting, and instead cast "Renzi Dahan Copper Coin", with the back pattern changed to Iron and Blood 18 Stars.

辛亥大汉铜币存世极为稀少，各大铜元目录均将其列为一级品，是辛亥革命在货币中的最早体现，具有划时代的历史意义。1928年，法国籍中国铜元收藏家伍德华在上海《中国美术科学杂志》中，首次发表辛亥大汉铜币线描图。1928年至今，辛亥大汉铜币共发现七枚。

The Dahan copper coin of 1911 is extremely rare in the world, and it is listed as a first-class product in all major copper catalogues, which is the earliest embodiment of the Revolution of 1911 in currency and has epoch-making historical significance. In 1928, Woodward, a French collector of Chinese copper coins, first published the line drawing of Xinhai Dahan copper coins in Shanghai Journal of Fine Arts Science. Since 1928, seven copper coins have been found in Xinhai Dahan.

江西“大汉铜币”的铸行，反映了全国人民革故鼎新、改朝换代的强烈愿望，见证并记录了我国封建制度的最后埋葬，充分体现了在那暴风骤雨中，以迅雷不及掩耳之势的众望所归。作为珍贵的历史文物，该币被收藏界誉为中国近代机制铜圆中的十大珍品之一，藏家们无不为之梦寐以求，这确实是当之无愧的！

The casting of Jiangxi's "big fellow copper coins" reflects the strong desire of the people of the whole country to reform the old and innovate the new, to change the government, to witness and record the final burial of China's feudal system, and to fully reflect the expectations of the people in the storm, which was as swift as lightning. As a precious historical relic, this coin has been praised by the collectors as one of the ten treasures in China's modern mechanism copper circle. Tibetans have all dreamed of it. This is indeed worthy of it!

企业联系电话:400-681-6118