古玩城2020精品推荐第八期：五 帝 钱

中国古钱具有很强的文化属性，自秦始皇统一币制，中国钱币就形成了“外圆内方”、“天人合一”的定制，取其象天法地。这其中蕴含着中国古代天圆地方的宇宙观和哲学思想，是古代阴阳八卦学说的具体体现。因此。古钱本身的铸造就包涵了天、地、神合一。

Chinese ancient money has a strong cultural attribute. Since the first emperor of Qin unified the currency system, Chinese coins have formed the custom-made "the outer circle and the inner square" and "the unity of heaven and man", taking it as the law of heaven and earth. It contains the cosmology and philosophy of ancient China, which is the embodiment of the ancient yin-yang eight trigrams theory. So. The casting of ancient money itself includes the unity of heaven, earth and God.

五帝钱是中国历史上五位帝王在位期间所铸造并流通的古钱，又称“帝王钱”。通常意义上的五帝钱通常分为大五帝钱、小五帝钱两种。大五帝钱指的是秦始皇半两、汉五铢、开元通宝、宋元通宝和永乐通宝。小五帝钱指的是顺治通宝、康熙通宝、雍正通宝、乾隆通宝和嘉庆通宝。民间认为五帝钱有挡煞、防小人、避邪，旺财、祈福之功效。

Five emperors' money is the ancient money that was cast and circulated during the reign of five emperors in Chinese history, also known as "emperor money". Generally speaking, the five emperors' money is usually divided into big five emperors' money and small five emperors' money. Qian of the Great Five Emperors refers to the banliang of Qin Shihuang, wuzhu of Han Dynasty, Tongbao of Kaiyuan, Tongbao of song and Yuan Dynasties and Tongbao of Yongle. The money of Xiaowu emperor refers to the Tongbao of Shunzhi, Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong and Jiaqing. It is believed that the money of the five emperors has the effect of blocking evil spirits, preventing villains, avoiding evil spirits, making fortune and praying for good fortune.

大清王朝是中国历史上最后一个封建王朝，也是中国历史上第二个由少数民族(满族)建立并统治中国全境的封建王朝。大清王朝国土辽阔，资源丰富，是中国历史上最富强的国家之一。自大清王朝建立直至灭亡统治了中国267年，可见当时在位皇帝统领国家绝对是治国有方。而小五帝钱即是指“清代五帝钱”——顺治、康熙、雍正、乾隆和嘉庆在位期间所铸造的古钱。这五位帝王相继在位180年，是清朝最辉煌的时期，在位期间国势强盛，出现了历史上著名的“康乾盛世“。

The Qing Dynasty is the last feudal dynasty in Chinese history, and also the second feudal dynasty established and ruled by ethnic minorities (Manchu) in Chinese history. The Qing Dynasty is one of the most prosperous and powerful countries in the history of China because of its vast territory and rich resources. The Qing Dynasty ruled China for 267 years from the establishment to the end of the Qing Dynasty. It can be seen that the reigning emperor at that time ruled the country perfectly. The small five emperors' money refers to the "Five Emperors' money of Qing Dynasty" - the ancient coins cast during the reign of Shunzhi, Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong and Jiaqing. The five emperors have been in power for 180 years, which is the most glorious period of the Qing Dynasty. During the reign, the national power was strong and the famous "prosperous period of Kangxi and Qianlong" appeared in history.

“五帝钱”因寓意吉祥广为流传，顺治、康熙、雍正、乾隆和嘉庆这五个年号与传统风俗文化中吉祥文字相同或谐音，受到人们喜爱。如“顺治”的“顺”寓意顺利、遂心;“康熙”的“康”寓意健康、平安;“雍正”的“雍”寓意富贵和仕途如意;“乾隆”的“乾”与“钱”谐音，符合人们对富裕生活向往意愿;“嘉庆”的“嘉”寓意完美和谐。也正因为如此，坊间民众热衷将“五帝钱”连缀收藏，代表了人们对吉祥美好的追求。

"Five Emperors' money" is widely spread because of its auspicious meaning. Shunzhi, Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong and Jiaqing are the same or homophonic with the auspicious words in traditional customs and culture, and are loved by people. For example, "Shun" in "Shunzhi" means smooth and successful; "Kang" in "Kangxi" means health and peace; "Yong" in "Yongzheng" means wealth and prosperity; the homophony between "Qian" and "money" conforms to people's desire for rich life; and "Jiaqing" means perfect harmony. Because of this, the people in the street are keen on collecting "Five Emperors' money", which represents people's pursuit of auspiciousness and beauty.

这组五帝钱，经过几百年的辗转流传，数以千万计百姓使用过，与普通古钱相比，它们更多汇聚了华夏大地之灵气、中华民族之灵气、真命天子之灵气、传承百家之灵气。因此也具有极强的招财、护身的作用，既珍贵又难得。此组为传世五帝钱，铜币锈色均匀，品相完整，实为难得一见的珍品，极具收藏价值和市场价值。

After hundreds of years of circulation, this group of five emperors coins has been used by tens of millions of people. Compared with ordinary ancient coins, they have gathered more aura of the Chinese earth, the spirit of the Chinese nation, the spirit of the son of God, and the spirit of a hundred families. Therefore, it also has a very strong role in attracting money and protecting the body, which is precious and rare. This group of coins is handed down from the five emperors. The copper coins are uniform in rust color and complete in appearance. They are rare treasures and have great collection value and market value.

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