2019私下精品推荐：合背币袁大头

2019私下精品推荐：合背币袁大头

2019 private boutique recommendation; Double flag currency

陕西省西安市宝元艺术品有限公司【藏.荐】栏 为藏品强大的传播效应向各位买家推荐经国家一级鉴定专家甄选的艺术珍品，为藏家牵线搭桥，让千百件艺术珍品价值被发掘与重视，在拍卖会上得以高价成交。

Xi 'an BAOYUAN art works co., LTD. [zang.jian] column for the collection of strong dissemination effect to recommend to all buyers by the national experts selected art treasures, for collectors matchmaking, let thousands of art treasures value was discovered and attention, in the auction to clinch a deal at a high price

 

【名称】三年袁大头合背币

【规格】1:直径：39.8MM 重：26.9G

【类别】钱币

 

Double flag coin

1: diameter: 39.8mm weight: 26.9g

[category] money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

民国三年铸造的袁世凯银币有很多不同的版本，在正面的图案是基本相同的，但是在背面的图案和一些细节方面还是有所不同的。辛亥革命以后，袁世凯就任“临时大总统”之职，后又成为正式大总统。

当时，为了巩固国内政局稳定，发展民族经济，也为“制宪”和“称帝”作准备，于是发布《国币条例》，毅然决定在全国“统一货币”，但是该钱币为错版币，具有很高的艺术价值与收藏价值，非常稀少。

 

On December 29, 1915, after the revolution of 1915, representatives of 17 provinces elected sun yat-sen as provisional President of the republic of China in nanjing. On January 3, 1912, the government of the republic of China was founded, and the qing dynasty fell, ending the feudal monarchy that had lasted for more than 2,000 years in China. When the republic of China was founded, because the currency system had not been established yet, except for sichuan to change to cast han silver COINS, fujian to change to cast Chinese silver dollar, the main mint, most still use the former qing steel mold casting silver COINS, for circulation needs. Due to the currency system chaos, the provisional government finance minister Chen jintao, in the first year of the republic of China on March 11, presented to the President sun yat-sen, drum casting 100,000 yuan commemorative silver COINS to rectify.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

原中国钱币博物馆副馆长、中国钱币学会副秘书长姚朔民指出：“民国三年(1914年)，北洋3军阀政府正式铸造袁世凯头像银币，因币上铸有袁世凯侧身头像，故民间俗称‘袁大头’。‘袁大头’银币共有四种面值：壹圆、中圆(五角)、贰角、壹角，其中最常见的为壹圆‘袁大头’，所以俗称的‘袁大头’主要指壹圆袁世凯头像银币。‘袁大头’由天津造币厂首先开铸，其后南京、广东、武昌、甘肃等地的造币分厂陆续铸造，由于其银两分量足、信誉好，成为民国时期乃至往后更长时间中国各地大量使用的通行货币。”

　　同时，“袁大头”由于铸地多、铸量大，也出现了许多版别。有趣的是尽管版别不同，但“袁大头”壹圆币的标准重量都为七钱二分，以今天的计量方法是26.697克，成色87%-88%，含纯银23.493克。如果按年号“袁大头”分为民国三年、八年、九年、十年版等，均为普通版。其中，民国八年版为英国伯翰造币厂所制钢模铸造，品相精美，具有很高的收藏价值，尤其是民国八年版的缺口“造”(银币上的“造”字的“口”缺一横)“袁大头”最值得收藏。另外，从铸造工艺及齿边纹饰来看，“袁大头”还可以分为这些版别：鹰洋齿边版、丁字齿边版、英文签字版、“甘肃”铭文版等、市面也出现含银成分偏低的民间私铸币。

 

After the 1911 revolution, the qing emperor abdicated and the republic of China was founded. China's democratic revolution pioneer sun yat-sen as the provisional President of the republic of China, and in "temporary big presidential decree" issued to "another issue of the new mould, drum casting COINS", then the wuchang and nanjing mint in two places first cast line "of" the founding of the republic of China marks the copper coin COINS, give priority to with the face value of 10, issue instead of the qing dynasty copper coin in the country. This is the origin of "the founding coin of the republic of China". Undoubtedly, the name of this copper coin is very clear: "the founding coin of the republic of China". According to the general consensus of coin collectors, a coin, should have clear currency displays the money or the name of the main characteristics of a known as the "face", and call its relative to the other side of the "back", accordingly we should put the COINS can differ from most power copper coin, and with distinct epochal revolution and progress of meaning has commemorative "the founding of the republic of China" (hereinafter referred to as the founding COINS) on one side is called the surface, and write the corresponding values of the other side called back.

 

 

 

 

中国民主主义革命的先驱者孙中山就任中华民国临时大总统，并在颁布的“临时大总统令”中提出要“刊新模，鼓铸纪念币”，随后铸行银元主币，以三年面值的为主，在全国大量发行以取代清朝铜元。1914年，银元正式改称“银币”，民国发行的银币与清最大的区别是龙纹被换成了由稻穗组成的嘉禾纹，各省铸造的铜元大多为两面叉的国旗图案。银币是钱币收藏之中的小类，历来都受到很多藏家的关注，不同版别的银币都有独特的韵味，值得藏家深品。在钱币类的在线交易中，双面三年的袁大头备受青睐，成为很多买家追逐的焦点。

经过这几年的钱币市场酝酿，以机制币为主的钱币交易市场正在悄然升温。银币是钱币收藏的很大一类，不同版别的铜币都有其独特的韵味，值得投资者们细细品味。在古币的市场交易中，双面三年的袁大头更是备受青睐，成为很多收藏家追逐的焦点。

辛亥革命胜利后，中华民国政府宣告成立，清朝灭亡，在中国持续2000 多年的封建君主专制随之结束。民国成立时，由于币制尚未建立，除四川改铸大汉银币，福建改铸中华元宝外，主要的造币厂，大都仍沿用前清钢模铸造银币，以供流通需要。每一个历史发展的阶段都是我们国家成长的足迹，银铜机制币也正是这历史银河中组成的重要部分。就其特定的历史时期也使它在钱币史上占据着重要的地位。它不仅代表着近代中国的货币文化，反映了我国近代历史、经济、金融的兴衰和沧桑，具有很高的艺术观赏价值和文物价值。

Sun yat-sen, the forerunner of China's democratic revolution, took office as the interim President of the republic of China, and proposed in the "temporary presidential decree" that "new models should be printed and commemorative COINS should be cast". Later, auxiliary COINS of copper yuan, mainly with the denomination of ten words, were issued nationwide in large quantities to replace the qing dynasty copper yuan. In 1914, copper COINS were officially renamed "copper COINS". The biggest difference between the copper COINS issued by the republic of China and those issued by the qing dynasty was that the dragon pattern was replaced by the golden harvest pattern composed of rice ears. Most copper COINS in each province were national flag patterns with two sides. Copper coin is the big category of coin collection, has always been the attention of many collectors, different edition of different copper COINS have a unique flavor, is worth collectors deep taste. In the coin category of online transactions, the hope of ten text double flag COINS favored, become the focus of many buyers chase.

 

After a few years of brewing in the coin market, the exchange market is quietly heating up. Copper coin is a large type of coin collection, different editions of copper COINS have their unique flavor, it is worth investors to savor. In the market trading of ancient COINS, the republic of China's copper COINS are favored by many collectors and become the focus of their pursuit.

 

After the victory of the revolution of 1911, the government of the republic of China was declared to be established, and the qing dynasty was destroyed. When the republic of China was founded, because the currency system had not been established yet, except for sichuan to change to cast han silver COINS, fujian to change to cast Chinese silver dollar, the main mint, most still use the former qing steel mold casting silver COINS, for circulation needs. Every stage of historical development is the footprint of our country's growth, and silver and copper COINS are also an important part of this historical galaxy. Its specific historical period also makes it occupy an important position in the history of money. It not only represents the monetary culture of modern China, but also reflects the vicissitudes and vicissitudes of modern history, economy and finance in China.