掌上古玩城十月一精品推荐：会同通宝

会同通宝是中国古代辽国（契丹国）铸行的金属方孔圆钱之一。始铸于辽太宗（耶律德光）会同元年，即公元938年。会同这个年号一直用到公元947年，那年耶律德光改元为大同。

Huitong Tongbao is one of the metal square hole round coins cast in ancient Liao (Qidan) of China. Founded in the first year of the Liao Taizong (Yeludeguang), that is, 938 A.D. The year of Tongtong was used until 947 AD, when Jerod Guang was changed to Datong.

【藏品名称】：会同通宝

[Collection Name]: Huitong Tongbao

【类别】：钱币

[Category]: Coins

会同年号虽然经历了10年，可是后来的一千多年里，会同钱币实物却一直没有露面，直到1989年，收藏家冯毅才发现了第一枚会同钱币。1989年，冯毅在辽宁朝阳一个废品收购公司回收的废旧铜钱堆里拣选发现了这枚钱币，此钱重四克，生坑绿锈，经多位钱币专家鉴定为真品。对此，著名钱币学家戴志强说：这是继天禄通宝之后又一重大发现，当补辽史之缺。随着我国大兴土木，民间探宝，鉴宝的开展，至今发现的会同通宝钱已有多种版别，钱币总数达二十几枚。

Although the Huitong Year Number has gone through 10 years, but for more than 1,000 years afterwards, the objects of Huitong coin never appeared. It was not until 1989 that collector Feng Yi discovered the first Huitong coin. In 1989, Feng Yi found the coin in a waste copper coin pile recycled by a waste purchasing company in Chaoyang, Liaoning Province. The coin weighed four grams and was pitted green and rusty. It was authenticated by several coin experts. In this regard, Dai Zhiqiang, a famous coin scientist, said: This is another important discovery after Tianlu Tongbao, which should fill the gap in Liao history. With the development of civil engineering, folk treasure hunting and treasure collection in our country, there are many versions of Tongbao coins discovered so far, and the total number of coins is more than 20.

辽铸会同钱与很多其它年号钱一样，旧谱不载，发现很晚。在这一过程中，又是先见通宝，后再出元宝。会同通宝钱在上世纪八十年代末被发现后，经著名钱币学家戴志强鉴定，言其是继天禄通宝钱之后的又一重大发现，当补辽史之缺。这一鉴定过程具有里程碑的意义，原因在于，通过其对新出辽钱的承认，由此拉开了这二十年间各种辽金钱逐步下山出林，并被部分有眼光有胆量的尤其是北方（南方胆大）的藏家先行收藏的大幕。

Like money and many other years'money, Liaoshu coinage is not included in the old spectrum and found very late. In this process, it is the foresight of Tongbao, and then out of the treasure. After the discovery of Tongbaoqian in the late 1980s, it was appraised by Dai Zhiqiang, a famous coin scientist. He said that it was another important discovery after Tianlu Tongbaoqian, which should make up for the deficiency of Liao history. This process of identification is of milestone significance because, through its recognition of the new LiaoQian, all kinds of LiaoQian have gradually come down and come out of the forest in the past 20 years, and have been collected by some visionary and courageous Tibetans, especially those in the North (bold in the south).

此枚会同通宝其面背文“会同通宝”四字，乃为隶书书体，旋读读序。其整体书意，似隶似楷，隶意偏强。字书凸显拙率古朴，汉字辽写风格特征十分鲜明。其中“会”字似为“人字会”，属辽钱珍版。其四字布局规范协调，整体书意具有鲜明的辽钱神韵，拙而不邪，率而无异。毫无疑问，其书相正点，实属景宗辽炉所铸，大门洞开矣。

The four characters "Huitong Tongbao" on the back of this Huitong Tongbao are the script style of Li Shu, and the reading order is rotated. Its overall calligraphy, like regular script, is strong. Character books highlight the simplicity and simplicity, and the Liao style of Chinese characters is very distinct. Among them, the word "Hui" is similar to the word "Ren Zi Hui", which belongs to the edition of Liao Qianzhen. Its four-character layout is standardized and coordinated, and the overall calligraphy has a distinct Liao and Qian charm. It is clumsy but not evil, with the same rate. Undoubtedly, the book is on time, which is cast by Jingzong Liao Furnace. The door is open.

观铸识体。展目本品，可见其铸制规整，官钱铸相。其形方圆廓正，坦平地章，穿轮修整干干净净。其中，字廓深浅适中，鼓凸自然有度，字形笔划清晰可辨，文字布局协调，其中一面稍显平漫，然缘廓线条文字仍清晰可识。其直径，重量；铸体厚重，具有铸母（镇库）之形制。无需细表，整体而言之，其铸相极具自然之态，毫无做作之态。因此，其乃景宗官炉所出，理所当然。 再者，辩锈识浆。辗转可见，本品总体上呈绿中黝黑之锈相。钱体之上锈痂成皮结壳，缚裹其身，实为东北罐装窖藏钱之典型锈相质色。试之锈垢皮壳紧实不糟，包浆自然浓重彰显纯真，且十分老道。缘边露铜之处，可见其铜色泛红，十分熟旧，可识其青铜质地无异。毫无疑问，本品锈色一派自然天成之相昭然，耄耋开门矣。

View and build knowledge and style. The exhibition shows the regular casting and the official money casting. Its shape, square and circular outline are straight, flat and clean. Among them, the depth of the outline is moderate, the drum convex is natural, the strokes of the characters are clear and distinguishable, and the layout of the characters is coordinated. One side of the outline is slightly flat, but the lines of the edge outline are still clear and recognizable. Its diameter and weight; the casting body is thick and heavy, with the shape of the casting mother (town warehouse). There is no need for detailed lists. Generally speaking, the cast phase is very natural and has no affectation. Therefore, it is the official stove of Jingzong, of course. Moreover, rust discrimination and pulp recognition. Turning around, it can be seen that the product is generally green and dark rust phase. The rust crust on the money body becomes crust and crust, which binds the money body. It is the typical rusty color of the money in the Northeast canned cellar. The rust scale shell is compact and not bad. The pulp is naturally dense, showing purity, and very old-fashioned. Where the edge of the bronze is exposed, it can be seen that its bronze color is reddish and very old, and its bronze texture is identical. Undoubtedly, the rust color of this product is natural and natural. It's open.

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