2019年新加坡精品拍卖会粉彩花鸟碗青花寿字笔筒

强烈推荐清中期粉彩花鸟碗青花寿字收腰笔筒一组

【藏.荐】栏为藏品强大的传播效应向各位买家推荐经国家一级鉴定专家甄选的艺术珍品,为藏家牵线搭桥,让千百件艺术珍品价值被发掘与重视,在拍卖会上得以高价成交。

[Tibet. Recommendation] column recommends art treasures selected by experts at the first level of national appraisal to buyers for their strong dissemination effect. It provides a bridge for collectors and enables thousands of art treasures to be excavated and valued, and to be sold at high prices at auction.

【名称】： 清中期粉彩花鸟碗青花寿字收腰笔筒

【规格】： 高：7.8cm 口径：14.6cm

【规格】： 高：13.8 cm 口径：11.1 cm 底径：10.9 cm

[Name]: Pink Flower-Bird Bowl, Blue-and-White Life CharacterReceiving Pencil in Mid-Qing Dynasty

[Specification] High: 7.8cm caliber: 14.6cm

[Specification] High: 13.8 cm Diameter: 11.1 cm Bottom Diameter: 10.9 cm

粉彩瓷是珐琅彩之外，清宫廷又一创烧的彩瓷。在烧好的胎釉上施含砷物的粉底，涂上颜料后用笔洗开，由于砷的乳蚀作用颜色产生粉化效果。粉彩瓷在众多的清宫廷粉彩瓷中，慈禧粉彩简单率直，浓笔艳抹，富贵豪华而别具一格。

Pink-colored porcelain is a new kind of enamel besides enamel, which was created and fired by the Qing court. The base of the burnt glaze is applied with arsenic. The pigment is painted and washed with a brush. The color of the glaze is produced due to the emulsion effect of arsenic. Among many Qing palace pastel ceramics, Cixi's pastel is simple, straightforward, rich and luxurious.

粉彩瓷装饰画法上的洗染，吸取了各姐妹艺术中的营养，采取了点染与套色的手法，使所要描绘的对象，无论人物，山水，花卉，鸟虫都显得质感强，明暗清晰，层次分明。采用的画法既有严整工细刻画微妙的工笔画，又有渗入淋漓挥洒，简洁洗练的写意画，还有夸张变形的装饰画风。甚至把版画，水彩画，油画以及水彩画等姐妹艺术都加以融汇运用，精微处，丝毫不爽；豪放处，生动活泼。粉彩的绘制，一般要经过打图，升图，做图，拍图，画线，彩料，填色，洗染等工序。其中从打图到拍图，是一个用墨线起稿，进行创作构思，如绘瓷决定装饰内容与形象构图的阶段。正式绘制时的定稿叫“升图”，把描过浓墨的图样从瓷器上拍印下来叫“做图”。接着把印有墨线的图纸转拍到要正式绘制的瓷胎上去即“拍图”，这样就可进行绘瓷。粉彩的描绘，着色技法是比较复杂细致的，一般如画，彩，填，洗，扒，吹，点等技法。其所用工具有画笔，填笔，洗笔，彩笔，笃笔，赤金笔，金水笔，玛瑙笔，扒笔等许多特制笔。

The washing and dyeing of pastel porcelain decoration drawing method absorbs the nutrition of each sister's art, adopts the technique of dot dyeing and color matching, so that the objects to be depicted, no matter the characters, landscapes, flowers, birds and insects, all appear to have strong texture, clear light and shade, and distinct hierarchy. The painting methods used are not only strict and meticulous meticulous brushwork, but also penetrating and vivid, concise and concise freehand brushwork, as well as exaggerated and deformed decorative painting style. Even the prints, watercolours, oil paintings, watercolours and other sister arts are integrated into the use of subtle, not at all upset; bold, lively. Pastel painting, generally through mapping, ascending, mapping, taking pictures, drawing lines, coloring, filling, washing and dyeing and other processes. From drawing to taking pictures, it is a stage of drawing with ink lines and conceiving creation, such as painting porcelain deciding decorative content and image composition. The final draft of the formal drawing is called "ascending drawing", and the drawing of heavy ink is called "drawing" when it is taken and printed from the porcelain. Next, the drawing with ink lines is transferred to the ceramic body to be formally drawn, that is, to "take pictures", so that the ceramic can be painted. Painting, coloring techniques are more complex and meticulous, generally picturesque, color, filling, washing, picking, blowing, dotting and other techniques. The tools used are brushes, filling pens, wash pens, color pens, dung pens, red gold pens, gold pens, agate pens, picking pens and many other special pens.

青花瓷又称白地青花瓷，常简称青花，中华陶瓷烧制工艺的珍品。是中国瓷器的主流品种之一，属釉下彩瓷。青花瓷是用含氧化钴的钴矿为原料，在陶瓷坯体上描绘纹饰，再罩上一层透明釉，经高温还原焰一次烧成。钴料烧成后呈蓝色，具有着色力强、发色鲜艳、烧成率高、呈色稳定的特点。原始青花瓷于唐宋已见端倪，成熟的青花瓷则出现在元代景德镇的湖田窑。明代青花成为瓷器的主流。清康熙时发展到了顶峰。明清时期，还创烧了青花五彩、孔雀绿釉青花、豆青釉青花、青花红彩、黄地青花、哥釉青花等衍生品种。

Blue and white porcelain, also known as white blue and white porcelain, is often referred to as blue and white porcelain, which is a treasure of Chinese ceramic firing technology. It is one of the mainstream varieties of China's porcelains and belongs to the subglaze color porcelains. Blue and white porcelain is made of cobalt ore containing cobalt oxide as raw material. It is painted on the body of the ceramic and covered with a transparent glaze. It is fired at one time by high temperature reduction flame. The cobalt material is blue after firing. It has the characteristics of strong dyeing power, bright color, high firing rate and stable color. Primitive blue-and-white porcelain appeared in Tang and Song Dynasty, while mature blue-and-white porcelain appeared in Hutian kiln in Jingdezhen of Yuan Dynasty. Blue and white became the mainstream of porcelain in Ming Dynasty. It reached its peak in Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, derivatives such as blue and white, peacock green glaze blue and white, bean green glaze blue and white, blue and red, yellow Di blue and blue and white were also created and burned.

明清时期是青花瓷器达到鼎盛又走向衰落的时期。明永乐、宣德时期是青花瓷器发展的一个高峰，以制作精美著称；清康熙时以“五彩青花”使青花瓷发展到了巅峰；清乾隆以后因粉彩瓷的发展而逐渐走向衰退，虽在清末（光绪）时一度中兴，最终无法延续康熙朝的盛势。总的说来，这一时期的官窑器制作严谨、精致；民窑器则随意、洒脱，画面写意性强。从明晚期开始，青花绘画逐步吸收了一些中国画绘画技法的元素。

The Ming and Qing Dynasties were the period when blue and white porcelain reached its peak and declined. The period of Yongle and Xuande in Ming Dynasty was a peak of the development of blue-and-white porcelain, famous for its exquisite craftsmanship; the period of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty was the peak of the development of blue-and-white porcelain with "five-coloured blue-and-white flowers"; after Qianlong in Qing Dynasty, it gradually declined because of the development of pink-coloured porcelain, although it was once prosperous in the late Qing Dynasty (Guangxu), it could not continue the prosperity of Generally speaking, the official kiln wares in this period were made rigorously and exquisitely, while the folk kiln wares were free and free, with strong freehand pictures. From the late Ming Dynasty, blue and white painting gradually absorbed some elements of Chinese painting techniques.

此组藏品为清中期粉彩花鸟碗青花寿字收腰笔筒。藏品保真到代，具有极高的收藏价值，欣赏价值，历史价值，研究价值，为本次新加坡卖场核心推荐藏品，欢迎各位藏友莅临新加坡卖场咨询竞拍，机会难得！

This collection is a pink flower-bird bow, blue-and-white longevity pencil holder in the middle of Qing Dynasty. Collections are of great collection value, appreciation value, historical value and research value. We recommend collections for the core of Singapore stores. Welcome all Tibetans to visit Singapore stores for consultation and bidding. This is a rare opportunity!