古玩行2019精品推荐第11期：陕西省造光绪元宝库平七钱二分

陕西省造光绪元宝，是伯明翰喜敦造币厂三大银元样币之一,清晚期浙江、江南、陕西三省，皆委托英国伯明翰喜敦造 币厂铸模并提供造币机器，模具完成后于英国制成了少数样币。近代机制银币因清末各省自主铸币而品种丰富，此三种银币以 其高贵的品种、完美的容颜惊艳亮相，被泉界誉为“喜敦厂三大样币”。

Guangxu Yuanbao, made in Shaanxi Province, is one of the three silver dollar sample coins of the Birmingham Hedon mint. In the late Qing Dynasty, Zhejiang, Jiangnan and Shaanxi all entrusted the British Birmingham Hedon mint to mold and provide the minting machine. After the mold was completed, a few sample coins were made in the UK. The silver coins of modern mechanism were rich in varieties due to the independent coinage of each province at the end of Qing Dynasty. These three kinds of silver coins, with their noble varieties and perfect appearance, were praised as "three sample coins of Hedon factory" by the spring circle.

【藏品名称】：陕西省造光绪元宝库平七钱二分 

[collection name]: Qiqian dichotomy, Yuanbao, zaoguangxu, Shaanxi Province

【类别】：钱币

Class: Coins

1898年陕西省造光绪元宝库平七钱二分银币样币，英国伯明翰喜敦造币厂试铸，未发行，镜面版底，铸工精美，属清代 龙银最珍罕的品种之一，存世屈指可数。上世纪四十年代，泉 界以有无陕西或福建银元为藏银元大家的指标。可见陕西省造 光绪元宝库平七钱二分银币样币，是当年中国泉界最有分量的 重器，珍贵异常。

In 1898, Shaanxi Province made Guangxu Yuanbao Kuping seven money two cent silver coin sample. It was tried to be cast by the British Mint in Brighton, Birmingham. It was not issued, with a mirror plate bottom and exquisite casting work. It is one of the most rare varieties of Dragon Silver in the Qing Dynasty, and only a few survived. In the 1940s, the spring industry took whether there was silver yuan in Shaanxi or Fujian Province as the indicator of the great masters of Tibetan silver yuan. It can be seen that the sample silver coin of seven coins and two cents in Yuanbao treasury of zaoguangxu, Shaanxi Province, was the most important and precious instrument in the spring circle of China in that year.

该陕西省造光绪元宝库平七钱二分，此币不仅是近代银币中的大名誉品，更是我国“银币二十大珍品”之一，备受中外泉界青睐。文中七钱二分光绪元宝，正面点圈内镌汉文和满文“光绪元宝”字样，上镌“陕西省造”四字，下镌“库平七钱二分”六字，两旁镌六瓣花饰。背面蟠龙居中，外圈为英文，并镌有“7”和“2”阿拉伯数字，两旁镌小花饰。

This coin is not only one of the famous modern silver coins, but also one of the "20 treasures of silver coins" in China. In the text, seven coins are divided into Guangxu Yuanbao, with Chinese and Manchu characters "Guangxu Yuanbao" engraved in the front dot circle, four characters of "made in Shaanxi Province" engraved on the top, six characters of "seven coins are divided into Kuping" engraved on the bottom, and six petals are engraved on both sides. The back of the dragon is in the middle, the outer ring is in English, and is engraved with "7" and "2" Arabic numerals, with small flower decorations on both sides.

整个钱币包浆老气，自然，做工精致，品相上乘。文字鼓凸，笔划纹饰滚圆深竣，楷书文字书法极为端庄大气，间架结构平衡舒展。蟠龙图案，眼神灵异炯炯有神，龙鳞排列细密有致且珍珠纹粒粒无虚无粘，龙爪张扬，遒劲有力。边齿标准，圈齿凸起，颗粒清晰，地章平整，光滑如板。铸额极其稀少，具有极高的收藏价值。

The whole coin is old-fashioned, natural, exquisite and superior in quality. The characters are bulging, the strokes are round and deep, the regular script characters and calligraphy are very dignified, and the structure of the shelves is balanced and stretched. The dragon pattern, the eyes are vivid and bright, the Dragon scales are arranged in a fine and dense manner, and the Pearl grains are free of nothingness and stickiness, and the Dragon claws are bold and powerful. The edge teeth are standard, the ring teeth are convex, the particles are clear, the ground seal is flat and smooth as a plate. The casting amount is extremely rare and has a high collection value.

陕西省造光绪元宝库平七钱二分银币在国内存世量极少，中国是世界上最后一个结束银本位币制度的国家，作为历史贵金属货币、铸行量十分巨大的近代机制银元曾在旧中国拥有最广泛的使用者、持有者和收藏者，当时的人们收藏银元是作为贵金属和货币财富，而不是作为收藏品来收藏的。

There are very few silver coins of seven coins and two cents in Yuanbao treasury of Guangxu, Shaanxi Province. China is the last country in the world to end the silver standard system. As a modern mechanism with a huge amount of historical precious metal coins and casting lines, silver coins once had the most extensive users, holders and collectors in old China. At that time, people collected silver coins as precious metals and currency wealth Not as a collection.

况且在清代和民国时期的旧中国以及解放以后的相当长时期内，近代机制银币在中国的实际存有量十分巨大，根本就不被看作是文物，正是由于中国人民银行的长期大规模收兑银元的行动使得民间老银元的实际存量越来越少，而随着时间的推移最终成为稀有的收藏品的。

Moreover, in the old China in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, and for a long time after liberation, the actual stock of modern mechanism silver coins in China is very large, which is not regarded as cultural relics at all. It is precisely because of the long-term and large-scale action of the people's Bank of China to collect and exchange silver coins that the actual stock of old silver coins among the people is becoming less and less, and eventually become a rare collection with the passage of time Product.

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