四川永合利精品推荐丨辽金时期耀州窑龙纹倒流壶

四川永合利拍卖有限公司，为藏品强大的传播效应向各位买家推荐经国家一级鉴定专家甄选的艺术珍品,为藏家牵线搭桥,让千百件艺术珍品价值被发掘与重视,在拍卖会上得以高价成交。

Sichuan Yonghe Li Auction Co., Ltd. For the strong dissemination effect of collections, we recommend to buyers the art treasures selected by experts of national first-level appraisal, and make a bridge for Tibetans, so that the value of thousands of art treasures can be excavated and valued, and high-priced transactions can be concluded at auction.

【名称】辽金时期耀州窑龙纹倒流壶

【规格】高：24cm 底径：9.5cm

【类别】瓷器

[Name] Longwen backflow pot of Yaozhou Kiln in Liao and Jin Dynasties

[Specification] Height: 24cm  Bottom diameter: 9.5cm

[Category] Porcelain

这件龙纹倒流壶不仅造型独特，装饰华美细致，更为独特和吸引人的是它壶内结构复杂，有着巧夺天工、出人意料的设计。倒流壶的壶身高24厘米，底径9.5厘米。釉下刻有装饰效果强烈的刻花图案。壶盖与提梁、壶身连成一体，构思十分奇巧。有趣的是壶身动物的神态刻画得细致入微、栩栩如生，具有强烈的艺术感染力。

This dragon pattern backflow pot is not only unique in shape, gorgeous and meticulous in decoration, but also unique and attractive in the complicated structure of the pot, which has a wonderful and unexpected design. The backflow pot is 24 cm tall and 9.5 cm in diameter. The underglaze is engraved with a strong decorative pattern. The lid of the pot is connected with the lifting beam and the body of the pot. The idea is very ingenious. What's interesting is that the expression of the pot animal is depicted in detail and lifelike, with strong artistic appeal.

倒流壶，是瓷器皿之独特的种类。由于其设计巧妙绝伦而闻名于世。倒流壶的壶盖为不可打开的虚设盖，装酒时需将壶倒置，酒由底座的小孔注入。当放正壶之后，注酒孔处滴水不漏。其奥秘在于壶中有两个隔水管，一个通壶腹与壶底的小孔，由于壶腹的隔水管上孔高于最高酒面，当正置酒壶时，注酒孔处不会漏酒。另一个隔水管在壶嘴处，同样的原理确保入酒时酒不溢出。

Backflow pot is a unique kind of porcelain dish. It is famous for its ingenious design. The lid of the backflow kettle is an unreal cover that cannot be opened. When filling wine, the kettle needs to be turned upside down, and the wine is injected through the hole on the base. When the pot is in place, there is no leakage at the wine hole. The secret lies in that there are two risers in the pot, a small hole through the ampulla and the bottom of the pot. Because the upper hole of the riser in the ampulla is higher than the highest wine surface, when the pot is placed, there will be no wine leakage at the wine injection hole. The other riser is at the spout of the kettle. The same principle ensures that the wine does not overflow when entering.

此件倒流壶是“辽金时期耀州窑龙纹倒流壶”，该壶集捏塑、剔刻、模印装饰于一体，技法运用纯熟老练，纹饰疏密有致，过渡自然。倒流壶它既是一种生活用品，也是一种艺术品；既具有文化性，又具有艺术性和科学性，充分显示了古代劳动人民的聪明才智。

This backflow pot is a "dragon pattern backflow pot of Yaozhou Kiln in Liao and Jin Dynasties". It integrates kneading, carving and pattern decoration. It is skillful and experienced in technique, with dense and natural patterns. Backflow pot is not only a kind of daily necessities, but also a kind of art. It is not only cultural, but also artistic and scientific, which fully shows the wisdom of the ancient working people.

这件倒流壶被世人称为“魔壶”。它之所以被称为“魔壶”的原因是，人们惊奇地发现这个精美的瓷器内有玄机。从外观来判断，它的确是一把壶。但如果是一个壶，无论是用来盛水还是用来盛酒，它总应该有一个入口吧。可此壶虽然有“盖”，但壶盖与壶身设计制作为一体，根本无法打开。

This backflow pot is known as "magic pot". The reason why it is called "magic pot" is that people are surprised to find that there is a mystery in this exquisite porcelain. Judging from its appearance, it is indeed a pot. But if it's a pot, whether it's for water or wine, it should have an entrance. Although the pot has a "lid", the lid and the body of the pot are designed and manufactured as a whole, which cannot be opened at all.

古人总不可能将酒或水从壶嘴注入再倒出来。更令人奇怪的是，在壶的底座上有一个除壶嘴外唯一能进入壶的内部的通道。于是人们试着将水顺着壶底部的梅花孔注入壶内，这时水竟然没有从壶嘴流出来。可是令专家没有想到的是:将壶身正过来以后，水也并没有从壶底的梅花孔泄漏出来，如果此时将壶身轻轻倾斜，水反而能从壶嘴正常流出。因其的造型独特，装饰华美细致，巧夺天工、出人意料的设计，吸引了海内外各大藏家的关注，此倒流壶收藏价值极高！

It was impossible for the ancients to pour wine or water in and out of the spout. What's more strange is that there is only one access to the inside of the pot except the spout on the base of the pot. So people try to pour water into the pot along the plum blossom hole at the bottom of the pot. At this time, the water doesn't flow out of the spout. But what experts didn't expect was that after the pot was coming, the water didn't leak out of the plum blossom hole at the bottom of the pot. If the pot was tilted slightly at this time, the water would flow out of the mouth normally.