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盛世古董下的推荐 墨西哥鹰洋币

发布时间:2019-11-20 07:13来源:
盛世古董下的推荐 墨西哥鹰洋币 【藏.荐】栏为藏品强大的传播效应向各位买家推荐经国家一级鉴定专家甄选的艺术珍品,为藏家牵线搭桥,让千百件艺术珍品价值被 发掘与重视,在拍卖会

盛世古董下的推荐

墨西哥鹰洋币

 

【藏.荐】栏 为藏品强大的传播效应向各位买家推荐经国家一级鉴定专家甄选的艺术珍品,为藏家牵线搭桥,让千百件艺术珍品价值被 发掘与重视,在拍卖会上得以高价成交。

The[Tibetan. Recommendation] column recommends to the buyers the art treasures selected by the national level expert for the strong dissemination effect of the collection, and connects the Tibetans to allow the value of thousands of art treasures to be discovered and valued. The auction can be high. Price transaction.

 

说明: 51f814f6aa505a392a7b30de0dae581

 

【名称】墨西哥鹰洋币

 

规格 直径:39 mm        重:27.1g

【类别】  杂项类

[Name]Mexican Eagle

【 Specification】  Diameter: 39 MM WEIGHT: 27.1 G

[Category] Miscellaneous category

墨西哥银圆又叫做“墨银”或“鹰洋”,后讹为“英洋”。墨西哥的铸币史可以追溯到16世纪以前。由于墨西哥盛产白银等有色金属,古代印第安阿兹特加人早就掌握了把金、银、铜等贵金属加工成生活用品、装饰品和祭祀器具的高超技艺。

1521年,西班牙殖民者占领了墨西哥,并于1535年在美洲设立了包括墨西哥与美国南部总共450万平方公里的第一个总督辖区,称之为“新西班牙总督区”。西班牙殖民者征服墨西哥后,曾试图使用西班牙银币。但是,他们很快发现,西班牙银币完全不能满足这个庞大的殖民地的需求。同时,为了便于把殖民地的贵金属运往宗主国,西班牙王室决定在殖民地设立造币厂。1535年,根据西班牙国王卡洛斯5世(Carlos V)的旨令,新西班牙总督区在征服者首领科尔特斯宅邸附近(现墨西哥城市中心宪法广场西侧)建立了美洲第一家造币厂。由于当时主要铸造银币,因此,开采和提炼的银子越来越多,铸币业一度成为当时最有活力的产业。

1732年,在过去的主教街启用新的造币厂大楼。这条街因此改名为“拉莫内达”(La Moneda, 意为“钱币街”),如今成为国立文化博物馆的一部分。18世纪到19世纪,墨西哥铸造的8里亚尔的银币大量流传到印度、日本,主要是中国市场等远东国家,以及北美英属殖民地,被选为美国银美元的本位货币。由于边缘压印花边,被称作“西班牙花边银元”。直到1857年,美国、加拿大(到1858年)的造币厂还一直采用墨西哥银币的印模铸币,波多黎各使用到1895年。现在,有些美国人,尤其是西部人,还常常习惯地沿用当年对墨西哥银币的俗称“比特”(即1里亚尔)。1810年,墨西哥独立后,仍然铸造、流通以里亚尔为单位的银币及金盾。直到1823年,独立战争结束2年以后,墨西哥铸造的8里亚尔银币上开始刻上墨西哥国徽上雄鹰的图案。1863年,墨西哥开始采用十进位制的硬币,并开始流通。19世纪末,8里亚尔的银币被1比索代替,但是,基本特征,尤其是雄鹰的图案保留下来。这时候,进入中国市场成为流通货币的就是墨西哥鹰洋。

墨西哥虽然铸币历史悠久,但是直到1823年才开始发行纸币。墨西哥钱币专家认为,中国1024年发行的纸币,是人类历史上第一次由政府发生的纸钞。直到12世纪,纸币印刷技术一直是中国人的秘密,欧洲人还不会使用纸币。瑞士银行直到1661年才开始发行纸币,之后是英国银行,这是欧洲国家使用纸钞的开始。而中国明代(1368—1644)已经大量使用纸币了。纸币的使用,对世界贸易起到了巨大的推动作用。

 

Mexican silver round also known as the Mexican silver or Eagle, after the English English. The history of Mexican coinage goes back to the 16th century. Because Mexico is rich in silver and other Non-ferrous metal, the ancient Azteca Indians had already mastered the processing of gold, silver, copper and other precious metals into daily necessities, ornaments and sacrificial utensils. 1521, Spanish colonists occupied Mexico and established the first 1535 in the Americas, comprising 4.5 million square kilometers of Mexico and the southern United States, called the Viceroyalty of New Spain. Spanish settlers tried to use Spanish silver coins after they conquered Mexico. However, they soon discovered that the Spanish silver coins were simply not enough to meet the needs of the vast colony. At the same time, in order to facilitate the transfer of precious metals from the colony to the Metropolitan Countries, the Spanish royal family decided to set up a mint in the colony. 1535, by order of King Carlos V of Spain, the Viceroy of Viceroyalty of New Spain established the First Mint in the Americas near the residence of the conquistador chief, Cortez (now west of the city center of Syntagma Square) . As the main coinage at that time, so mining and refining of silver more and more, coinage was once the most dynamic industry. 1732, which opened its new mint building on the old Bishop Street. The Street was renamed La Moneda (meaning money street) and is now part of the National Museum of Culture. From the 18th to 19th centuries, the eight Mile Arles silver coin minted in Mexico spread to India, Japan, mainly the Chinese market and other Far Eastern countries, as well as the British colonies in North America, and was chosen as the standard U.S. silver dollar currency. Because of the edge embossing lace, it is called Spanish lace silver dollar. Until the 1857, the U.S. and Canadian (to 1858) mint used Mexican silver coins, and Puerto Rico until 1895. Now, some Americans, especially in the West, are still accustomed to using the old name for Mexican silver coins, Arles. The 1810, after independence, still minted and circulated silver coins in the form of Riyal and Golden Shield Project. It was not until 1823, two years after the end of the Revolutionary War, that the Mexican silver coin of 8 rials began to bear the image of the Eagle on the Mexican coat of arms. In 1863, Mexico adopted the decimal system of coins and began to circulate them. At the end of the 19th century, the Eight Riyal Silver Coin was replaced by a peso, but the basic features, especially the Eagle, remain. At this time, enter the Chinese market into the currency is the Mexican Eagle Ocean. Mexico has a long history of coinage, but it wasn't until the 1823 that paper money began to be issued. Mexican numismatic experts believe that the 1024 issue of paper money, is the first time in human history by the government of paper money. Until the 12th century, the printing of paper money was a Chinese secret, and Europeans could not use paper money. The Bank of Switzerland didn't start issuing paper money until 1661, and then the Bank of England, which was the beginning of paper money in Europe. The Ming Dynasty in China (1368-1644) was already heavily using paper money. The use of paper money has played a huge role in promoting world trade.

此藏品为本次推荐会藏品,欢迎各位莅临本公司赏析及协商,广大收藏家可以通过各大媒体以及欢迎到公司了解详情,如需意向购买,提前办理好相关手续过来公司协商。一件藏品的成交离不开广告宣传!本公司以自成立以来,始终秉承“公开,公平,公正,诚实,守信”的服务原则,相关资质齐全,做最实在的宣传,上最高端的平台,享受最好的服务。特别提示:(以上藏品持宝人托我司诚意出售、欢迎各界收藏家咨询或出价,图片均为实物拍摄,若有疑问可预约我司观看实物)。

This collection is recommended for the collection, welcome to the company's appreciation and consultation, the majority of collectors through the major media and welcome to the company to understand the details, if the intention to purchase, in advance of the relevant procedures to come to the company for consultation. A collection of transactions can not be separated from advertising! Since its establishment, the company has always adhered to the "open, fair, fair, honest, trustworthy" service principles, relevant qualifications are complete, do the most practical publicity, the most high-end platform, enjoy the best service. Special tips:(The above collections are sold by the owner of the collection, and we welcome collectors from all walks of life to consult or bid. The pictures are all taken in kind. If there is any doubt, we can make an appointment to watch the object).

                                     说明: 1574133180(1)

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