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网上古玩商城精品推荐19年第12期:开元通宝

发布时间:2019-12-06 14:26来源:
开元通宝是唐代第一种货币,也是发行量最大,沿用时间最长的货币。由于其质量合理,通货控制得当,钱币做工比较精美,故深受百姓喜爱。最初的开元通宝由书法家欧阳询题写,面

开元通宝是唐代第一种货币,也是发行量最大,沿用时间最长的货币。由于其质量合理,通货控制得当,钱币做工比较精美,故深受百姓喜爱。最初的“开元通宝”由书法家欧阳询题写,面文“开元通宝”,形制仍沿用秦方孔圆钱,规定每十文重一两,每一文的重量称为一钱,而一千文则重六斤四两。

Kaiyuan Tongbao is the first currency of Tang Dynasty, which has the largest circulation and the longest use time. Because of its reasonable quality, proper currency control and exquisite workmanship, it is deeply loved by the people. The original "Kaiyuan Tongbao" was inscribed by Ouyang Xun, a calligrapher, with the inscription "Kaiyuan Tongbao" on the face. The shape of the coin is still the same as that of Kong Yuan coin in the Qin Dynasty. It is stipulated that every ten Wen weighs one or two, and the weight of each Wen is called one coin, while a thousand Wen weighs six Jin and four Liang.

 

【藏品名称】:开元通宝背上月

[collection name]: Kaiyuan tongbaobei last month

【类别】:钱币

Class: Coins

开元通宝已经成为大五帝钱的一部分,具有辟邪,旺财的功效。开元通宝为唐代货币。钱币在唐代始有“通宝”。唐初沿用隋五铢,轻小淆杂。唐高祖武德四年,为整治混乱的币制,废隋钱,效仿西汉五铢的严格规范,开铸“开元通宝”,取代社会上遗存的五铢。

Kaiyuan Tongbao has become a part of the big five emperors' money, which has the effect of exorcising evil and flourishing wealth. Kaiyuan Tongbao was the currency of Tang Dynasty. Coins began to have "Tongbao" in Tang Dynasty. At the beginning of Tang Dynasty, the Sui and five baht were used, which was light and confusing. In the four years of Wude reign of Gaozu in Tang Dynasty, in order to rectify the disordered currency system, sui qian was abolished, and the strict norms of the five Bahts in the Western Han Dynasty were followed. Kaiyuan Tongbao was created to replace the five Bahts left in the society.

开元通宝以其大小轻重适中、名称形制合宜等,而对我国币制的革新有深远的影响。它不仅是整个唐代的主要流通币,而且成为唐代以后一千多年的铜钱楷模。明清两朝均采用其形制,五代的南唐和闽当时也曾铸造过开元通宝。 唐朝的开元通宝版式也有不少,其中‘开元通宝背上月’是最为珍贵罕见。

Kaiyuan Tongbao has a profound influence on the reform of China's currency system because of its moderate size, proper name and shape. It is not only the main currency of the whole Tang Dynasty, but also a model of copper coins for more than one thousand years after the Tang Dynasty. Both Ming and Qing Dynasties adopted its form, and the Southern Tang and min dynasties of the five dynasties also forged Kaiyuan Tongbao. There are many types of Kaiyuan Tongbao in the Tang Dynasty, among which "Kaiyuan Tongbao back last month" is the most precious and rare.

 

从此枚“开元通宝”钱背所铸月纹的情况看,部位规范,整体布局协调,线条粗细匀称、弧度大小适中、两端浑圆,使人观之,既无夸张之感,又无添足之嫌。此枚古钱币品相极佳,而且包浆自然柔润,从正面看可以深切地感受到千年的历史韵味,极具收藏与鉴赏价值。开元:有开启新纪元之意;通宝:有通用之宝。从此以后钱币逐步取消以重量为名的叫法。开元最早铸于唐高祖武德年间整个唐代都流通,五代十国和宋初也有铸造,种类较多有一二十种价格各异。

From the perspective of the moon pattern cast on the back of the coin "Kaiyuan Tongbao", the parts are standardized, the overall layout is coordinated, the lines are well proportioned, the radian is moderate, and the two ends are round, which makes people feel that it is neither exaggerated nor sufficient. This ancient coin is excellent in appearance, and its paste is natural and soft. From the front, we can deeply feel the historical charm of thousands of years, and it is of great collection and appreciation value. Kaiyuan: to open a new era; Tongbao: to have a universal treasure. From then on, the name of weight was gradually cancelled. Kaiyuan was first cast in the period of Wude, Gaozu of Tang Dynasty. It was also cast in the Five Dynasties, ten countries and the early Song Dynasty. There are many kinds of castings with different prices.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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