古玩城2020精品推荐第二期：宋代瓷器

古玩收藏不仅是一种文化现象，也是一种经济现象。近些年来，越来越多的人加入到收藏队伍中来，很多市场人士曾预言，2016年是新资本带动市场的一年。在传统艺术品行业转型之时，新资本正在暗流涌动。在西方，艺术品早已是用于冲抵其他行业亏损的资产配置，在中国也有这样的需求和倾向。在经济下行的大形势下，国内很多企业也在艺术品市场探索，寻求资本的稳定发展和升值空间。随着艺术品市场的扩大，市场中各环节的有效结合，甚至是跨行业的协同合作，集聚产业合力，实现优势互补，已成为日益受到业界关注的焦点。

Antique collection is not only a cultural phenomenon, but also an economic phenomenon. In recent years, more and more people have joined the collection team. Many market participants have predicted that 2016 will be a year when new capital drives the market. When the traditional art industry is transforming, new capital is flowing in a dark stream. In the west, art has long been used as an asset allocation to offset losses in other industries, and there is also such demand and tendency in China. Under the general situation of economic downturn, many domestic enterprises are also exploring the art market, seeking stable development and appreciation space for capital. With the expansion of the art market, the effective combination of various links in the market, and even the cross-industry cooperative cooperation, gathering industry forces to realize complementary advantages, has become the focus of increasing attention by the industry.

中国的陶瓷艺术更是人类文明的重要标志。北宋是我国古代科学技术高度发达的时期，也是传统制瓷工艺繁荣昌盛的时期。当时，制瓷业空前繁荣，大江南北名窑迭起。现今已发现的古代陶瓷遗址分布于全国170个县，其中北宋窑址的就有130个县，约占总数的75%。当时的窑厂各有特色，定窑、景德窑清秀，汝窑、耀州窑浑厚，官窑、哥窑典雅，钧窑绚丽，建窑淳朴，磁州窑、吉州窑具有民间风采，都是我国的艺术精品。其中，汝窑、官窑、哥窑、钧窑、定窑更是宋代的“五大名窑”，流传至今的瓷器价值连城。

China's ceramic art is an important symbol of human civilization. The Northern Song Dynasty was a period of highly developed science and technology in ancient China, and also a period of flourishing traditional porcelain making technology. At that time, the porcelain industry enjoyed unprecedented prosperity, with numerous famous kilns in the south and north of the Yangtze River. The ancient ceramic sites discovered today are distributed in 170 counties in the country, of which 130 counties are kiln sites in the Northern Song Dynasty, accounting for 75% of the total. The kilns at that time had their own characteristics. Ding and Jingde kilns were delicate and pretty, Ru and Yaozhou kilns were vigorous and vigorous, official kilns and Ge kilns were elegant, Jun kilns were gorgeous, kilns were simple to build, Cizhou kilns and Jizhou kilns had folk elegant demeanour and were all fine works of art in our country. Among them, Ru Kiln, Guan Kiln, Ge Kiln, Jun Kiln and Ding Kiln are the "five famous kilns" of the Song Dynasty, and the porcelain handed down to this day is of great value.

宋代瓷器的质地、釉色、式样、产量都远远超过前代，钧窑、汝窑、哥窑、官窑、定窑被誉为当时的五大名窑。官窑是由中央官府开设的窑场，专门烧制御用瓷器，其中有不少是仿古造型的陈设品。此瓶即仿自古代青铜投壶造型，直口阔腹，端庄典雅，胎薄体轻，釉质肥厚光润如玉，开片如“蟹爪纹”，口沿及棱角处因釉较薄而露出胎色，瓶侧筒状贯耳与足部两侧长方孔相对应，可以穿系绳带。南宋官窑代表当时青瓷的最高水平。

The texture, glaze color, style and output of Song Dynasty porcelain far exceeded the previous generation. Jun kiln, Ru kiln, Ge kiln, Guan kiln and Ding kiln were praised as the five famous kilns of that time. Official kilns are kilns set up by the central government to make imperial porcelain, many of which are antique furnishings. This bottle is modeled after the ancient bronze casting pot. It has a straight mouth and a wide abdomen, is dignified and elegant, and has a thin body and light enamel. The enamel is thick and smooth as jade. The piece is like a "crab claw pattern". The rim and corner of the mouth are exposed to the color of the tire due to the thin glaze. The cylindrical penetration ears on the side of the bottle correspond to the rectangular holes on both sides of the foot and can be tied with a rope. Official kilns in the Southern Song Dynasty represented the highest level of celadon at that time.

宋代瓷器近两年拍卖价格屡次过千万，渐露崛起之势，也引发越来越多的关注。虽然市场风云变幻，但细数内地和香港今年春拍的瓷杂板块，宋代瓷器仍是主打。在今年市场整体大势回调的情况下，保持了稳定的成交，说明众多投资 收藏者仍未放弃收藏少而精美宋代瓷器,上述藏品，便是件很值得大众收藏投资之选。

In the past two years, the auction price of Song Dynasty porcelain has repeatedly exceeded 10 million yuan, gradually showing a rising trend, which has also attracted more and more attention. Although the market is changing, Song Dynasty porcelain is still the main focus of this year's spring auction of porcelain from the Mainland and Hong Kong. With the overall market trend back this year, stable transactions have been maintained, indicating that many investors and collectors have still not given up their collection of rare and exquisite Song Dynasty porcelain. The above collection is a very worthwhile choice for the public to collect and invest in.

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