古玩行2020精品推荐第4期：明代黄花梨月亮床

黄花梨家具是“明式家具”的代表之作，但这并不意味着黄花梨家具多产于明代。“明式家具”只是将尚简洁、重自然、求舒适等特征的家具统称为一类。

Huanghuali furniture is the representative work of Ming furniture, but it does not mean that Huanghuali furniture was mostly produced in Ming Dynasty. "Ming-style furniture" only refers to furniture which is simple, natural and comfortable.

黄花梨于明代一枝独秀，至清代与紫檀共荣。在它盛极一时的明清时期，始终物稀为贵，价可夺金。

Huanghuali outshine others in Ming Dynasty, and shared prosperity with rosewood in Qing Dynasty. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, when it was in its heyday, things were always scarce, and prices could win gold.

有古籍记载，一只黄花梨床在明代值银12两，而当时的一个丫环还值不到1两白银。也就是说，一只黄花梨床已然抵得十余人身价，可见贵重之极。

According to ancient records, a huanghuali bed was worth 12 taels of silver in Ming Dynasty, while a maid at that time was worth less than 1 tael of silver. That is to say, a huanghuali bed is worth more than ten people, which shows that it is extremely valuable.

中华人民共和国成立后，国家以黄花梨制成家具及工艺摆件出口海外，为国家创造外汇收入，民间消费几乎为零。

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, furniture and craft ornaments made of huanghuali were exported overseas, which created foreign exchange income for the country, and private consumption was almost zero.

改革开放以后，黄花梨始入市场，价格连年攀升，从几千元一吨升至几千元一市斤，涨幅令人瞠目不及，成为与羊脂玉、田黄石等同样身价飙升最快的自然珍品，快速登上了物华天宝的顶级奢侈品殿堂，接受人们的膜拜与叹赏。

After the reform and opening-up, Huanghua Pear entered the market, and its price rose year after year, from several thousand yuan per ton to several thousand yuan per kilogram, with an astonishing increase. It became the fastest-rising natural treasure with the same price as sheep fat jade and Tian Huangshi, and quickly boarded the top luxury hall of Wuhua Tianbao, accepting people's worship and admiration.

价格的飞升自然也引起社会的不同反响，有人认为黄花梨价格曲高和寡，不仅自绝生路，且有炒作之嫌。当然，持这种观点的人也面临着曲高和寡的尴尬。

The soaring price naturally causes different social repercussions. Some people think that the price of huanghuali is too high and too low, which is not only self-defeating, but also suspected of speculation. Of course, people who hold this view are also faced with the embarrassment of being too high and too low.

炒作通常含有明确的利益目的，海南黄花梨已有数年没有正规的市场供应，买家持币待货，如淘古董。炒作劳而无功，质疑自寻无趣。

Speculation usually has a clear interest purpose. Hainan huanghuali has not been officially supplied in the market for several years, and buyers hold money and wait for goods, such as finding antiques. Speculation is futile, and questioning is boring.

有观点认为，黄花梨已成天价，理应到此为止。但更多的声音却断言升值仅是时间问题。因为黄花梨成材以百年为计，而喜爱并有能力收藏的人却与日俱增，供求关系必将日益尖锐。

Some people think that huanghuali has become a sky-high price, so it should stop here. But more voices assert that appreciation is only a matter of time. Because huanghuali has been used for 100 years, the number of people who love and have the ability to collect it is increasing day by day, and the relationship between supply and demand will become increasingly acute.

如同钻石、翡翠、田黄、名玉的价值多以成色及重量分贵贱，而少以年份论高低一样，当海南黄花梨木材彻底难觅其踪时，其供求关系势必推动新仿家具的价位向古董家具靠近，当越南黄花梨同样一木难求时，其价格也将迅速向海南黄花梨靠近。喜爱和稀少是一对不可回避的矛盾，价格便是平衡其间的有效杠杆。

Just as the value of DIA, Emerald, Tianhuang and Famous Jade is divided into high and low by color and weight, but less by year, when Hainan huanghuali wood is hard to find, the relationship between supply and demand will inevitably push the price of new imitation furniture closer to antique furniture, and when Vietnamese huanghuali is also hard to find, its price will quickly approach Hainan huanghuali. Love and scarcity are an unavoidable contradiction, and price is an effective lever to balance them.

企业联系电话：400 686 3616