艺品在线2020精品推荐第5期：中华民国三年“O”版三角圆版赏析

民国三年铸造的袁世凯银币有很多不同的版本，在正面的图案是基本相同的，但是在背面的图案和一些细节方面还是有所不同的。

There are many different versions of Yuan Shikai silver coins cast in the three years of the Republic of China. The patterns on the front are basically the same, but the patterns on the back and some details are different.

辛亥革命以后，袁世凯就任“临时大总统”之职，后又成为正式大总统。 当时，为了巩固国内政局稳定，发展民族经济，也为“制宪”和“称帝”作准备，于是发布《国币条例》，毅然决定在全国“统一币制”。

After the revolution of 1911, Yuan Shikai became the "temporary president" and later became the official president. At that time, in order to consolidate the domestic political stability, develop the national economy, and prepare for the "constitution" and "emperor", the "national currency regulations" was issued, and resolutely decided to "unify the currency system" throughout the country.

民国三年版正面为袁世凯侧面像，上列“中华民国三年”。“年”字后没有“造”字，其他年版都在“年”字后面有一“造”字。三年版“民”字中有一“点”，而其他年版民字无“点”。铸造量较少的版别有：“O”记版、粗发版、三角圆版、开口贝版、加铸“甘肃”两字版、背双星版、大胡须版、大耳朵版等。

On the front of the edition of the third year of the Republic of China is the profile of Yuan Shikai, which lists "three years of the Republic of China". There is no word "Zao" after the word "Nian". In other editions, there is a word "Zao" after the word "Nian". There is a "dot" in the character "Min" in the three-year edition, but there is no "dot" in other editions. The editions with less casting amount include "O" edition, rough hair edition, triangle circle edition, KaiKou shell edition, Gansu two character edition, back double star edition, big beard edition and big ear edition.

关于0版三角圆的铸造时期，在货币史理论中-直没有一个定论，但在钱币学中却可以找到很多端倪，比如版中肩章错配三角圆背，0版三角圆过渡版，这两种都是明显的模具混配或者修模混配，它们为0版和0版三角圆之间建立了联系，而浅0三角圆混配版，沈阳三角圆混配版，又可以在0版三角圆和沈阳三角圆之间建立传承联系。

There is no definite conclusion about the casting period of the triangle circle in the theory of monetary history, but there are many clues in numismatics, such as the shoulder clasp mismatching triangle circle back and the triangle circle transition version of version 0. Both of these two are obviously mixed or modified. They establish a connection between the triangle circle of version 0 and version 0, while the mixed version of shallow 0 triangle circle and Shenyang triangle circle The mixed version can establish the inheritance relationship between the triangle circle of version 0 and the triangle circle of Shenyang.

此枚“民国三年袁大头O版三角圆版”，钱面：袁世凯五分侧面像，上环“中华民国三年”六字，大胡子。袁像民国三年O版大头,简称欧版。目前所见O版,全都是中华民国三年的.O版图案与普通三年袁大头银币大体上一样,此外,人物的衣领,肩章,发丝也不同于普通三年。且大肩章的肩章比较大,星最小。此币包浆熟旧，无撮记划痕，历经岁月洗礼银色呈现一种古朴美和自然美，更增强了该币的观赏和收藏价值。

This "three years of the Republic of China yuan Datou o version of the triangle round version", money side: Yuan Shikai five point profile, the upper ring "three years of the Republic of China" six characters, beard. Yuan Xiang, the head of the o edition in the third year of the Republic of China, is referred to as the European version. At present, the o version is all from the third year of the Republic of China. The pattern of the o version is basically the same as that of yuan Datou silver coin in the third year of the Republic of China. In addition, the collars, epaulets and hair of the characters are also different from those of the ordinary three years. In addition, the epaulets of large epaulets are larger and the stars are the smallest. After years of baptism, silver presents a kind of simple and natural beauty, which enhances the ornamental and collection value of the coin.

钱背：正中有繁写“壹圆”，“圆”字中“口”呈三角状，嘉禾图案鲜明，底下禾结中间有暗记“O”，个性特证十分鲜明。此币民国三年袁大头一圆银币0版。0印明显，三角圆。铸打优良，充沛底光。

Qian Bei: in the middle, there is a complex writing of "one circle". In the word "round", the word "mouth" is triangular. The pattern of Jiahe is bright. There is a secret mark "O" in the middle of the knot at the bottom. The personality characteristics are very distinct. Yuan Datou's one yuan silver coin in the third year of the Republic of China was issued 0. 0 print is obvious, triangular circle. The casting is excellent and the bottom is bright.

近年来，人们对于各种银币收藏的趋热。它反映了当时的政治、金融与文化背景，历史价值不菲。再加上银币由贵重金属或白银合金铸造，制作精美，图案考究，文字清秀，内容丰富，银光灿烂，其貌可人，也具有一定的保值和升值功能。 

In recent years, people have become more and more interested in collecting various silver coins. It reflects the political, financial and cultural background at that time, and it is of great historical value. In addition, the silver coin is made of precious metal or silver alloy. It is exquisitely made, elegant in design, rich in content, brilliant in silver. It has a certain function of value preservation and appreciation.

“民国三年袁大头O版三角圆版”在货币收藏界被称为银元之宝，它是中国近千种近代银币中流传最广、影响最大的银元品种，也是近代中国币制变革中的一个重要角色。由于它是实物货币，介于人们对贵金属的认可，以及对历史文化强烈的认同感，因此收藏的人不在少数。“袁大头”的变现能力比较强，这也是藏家看好的因素之一，“钱”景一片看好。

"Yuan Datou's O-shaped version of triangular circle" in the third year of the Republic of China is known as the treasure of silver yuan in the field of currency collection. It is the most widely spread and most influential silver coin among nearly 1000 kinds of modern silver coins in China, and also an important role in the reform of modern Chinese currency system. Because it is a kind of physical currency, between people's recognition of precious metals and their strong sense of identity with history and culture, there are not a few people collecting it. "Yuan Datou" has a strong liquidity, which is also one of the factors favored by collectors, and "money" is optimistic.

此件藏品现在展卖于艺品在线商城平台中，据持宝人介绍说，这件古钱币是祖上传下来的。曾让专家老师鉴定过，绝世精品。在本公司得知其有这件罕见珍品，特邀其持这件古钱币参加，现持宝人因资金周转困难原因。忍痛割爱愿将此件古钱币委托本公司代其通过网络媒体进行寻找买家。如对此藏品有兴趣收藏者，可拨打企业联系电话：400 686 3616进行洽谈。

The collection is now on sale in the art online mall platform. According to the treasure holder, this ancient coin was handed down by ancestors. It has been appraised by experts and teachers, and it is a masterpiece. We learned that he had this rare treasure and invited him to take part in it. Now the holder of the treasure has difficulty in capital turnover. We are willing to entrust this ancient coin to our company to find a buyer through network media on its behalf. If you are interested in this collection, you can call the enterprise contact number: 400 686 3616 for discussion.