垚舜艺术精品推荐：精品光绪元宝银币、民国双旗币、袁大头赏析

论起在古钱币收藏市场知名度最高的清代钱币非“光绪元宝”莫属，2008年以来，国内外对于清朝龙洋、龙邮的热捧不断升级，龙在中国传统文化中是权势、高贵、尊荣的象征，在收藏品中，龙是出名的，关于龙的藏品极为丰富，也有着很高的收藏价值。“光绪元宝”作为清代龙纹币的代表作之一，自然备受关注。

Since 2008, the popularity of Longyang and Longyou in the Qing Dynasty has escalated. The dragon is a symbol of power, nobility and honor in Chinese traditional culture. In the collection, the dragon is famous. The collection of dragons is very rich. It also has a high collection value. "Guangxu Yuanbao", as one of the representative works of dragon pattern coins in Qing Dynasty, has attracted much attention.

广东省局是首个铸造光绪元宝的造币厂，由两广总督张之洞率先引进英国铸币机器铸造，之后各省才纷纷仿铸，作为先驱者，广东省造光绪元宝在精美程度上也是各省版别中最好的，同时，收藏价值也比其他省局的光绪元宝都要高。

The Guangdong Provincial Bureau was the first mint to cast Guangxu Yuanbao. It was first introduced by the Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, Zhang Zhidong, to the British mint machine. After that, the provinces were cast in the same way. As a pioneer, Guangdong Guangxu Yuanbao was also a provincial version. The best of all, at the same time, the collection value is higher than other provincial bureaus of Guangxu ingot.

此枚光绪元宝为广东省造光绪元宝库平一钱四分四厘，钱币正面珠圈内满汉文“光绪元宝”四字，圈外上环“广东省造”，下环“库平一钱四分四厘”;钱背中心为蟠龙图案，上下环英文:KWANG-TUNGPROVINCE(广东省造)，1 MACE AND 4.4 CANDAREENS(一钱四分四厘)。钱币包浆老旧自然，品相较为完好，有较高的收藏价值。

This Guangxu Yuanbao is a four-cent four-centimeter for Guangdong Guangxu Yuanbao Kuiping. The front of the coin is filled with the Chinese character "Guangxu Yuanbao", and the circle is "Guangdong Province", and the lower ring "Kuping one money four points." Four centuries"; the center of the money back is the dragon dragon pattern, the upper and lower ring English: KWANG-TUNGPROVINCE (made in Guangdong Province), 1 MACE AND 4.4 CANDAREENS (one money four points four cents). The coins are old and natural, the appearance is relatively good, and there is a high collection value.

作为先驱者，广东省造光绪元宝的收藏价值比其他省局的光绪元宝都要高，无论是广东省造的双龙寿字币库平重一两，还是其他的一些版别，都要更加的精美。因清代以来经历了多场战争，龙纹光绪元宝损失严重，至今，数量已经极其有限。此枚广东省造光绪元宝库平一钱四分四厘的珍品不常见。

As a pioneer, the collection value of Guangxu Yuanbao in Guangdong Province is higher than that of Guangxu Yuanbao of other provincial bureaus. Whether it is a double or two of the double dragons in Guangdong Province, or some other editions, it must be even more fine. Due to many wars since the Qing Dynasty, the loss of the dragon pattern Guangxu Yuanbao has been severe, and the number has been extremely limited. This treasured piece of Guangdong Guangxu Yuanbao Kuping is worth four cents and four cents.

辛亥革命胜利后，中华民国政府宣告成立，清朝灭亡，在中国持续2000 多年的封建君主专制随之结束。民国成立时，由于币制尚未建立，除四川改铸大汉银币，福建改铸中华元宝外，主要的造币厂，大都仍沿用前清钢模铸造银币，以供流通需要。中国民国时期发行的一种货币。铜币直径约3厘米，是机器铸造的现代化货币，刻有面值和双旗图案。 五色旗是中华民国国旗，启用于1912年1月10日，是中华民国第一面法定国旗。五色旗又称五族共和旗，是中华民国建国之初北洋政府时期使用的国旗，旗面按顺序为红、黄、蓝、白、黑的五色横条，比例为5:8。红、黄、蓝、白、黑五色分别表示汉族、满族、蒙古族、回族、藏族，所选用的五色为五个民族传统上所喜爱的颜色，象征着这五族共和。

After the victory of the 1911 Revolution, the Government of the Republic of China was proclaimed, the Qing Dynasty fell, and China's 2,000 year old feudal absolute monarchy came to an end. At the time of the founding of the Republic of China, because the system of coins had not yet been established, except for the silver coins of the Han Dynasty in Sichuan and the Chinese yuan in Fujian, most of the major mint still used the pre-qing steel mould to mint silver coins for circulation. A currency issued during the Republic of China. The copper coin, about 3 cm in diameter, is a modern machine-minted coin with a face value and a double-flag design. The Flag of the Republic of China, the first official flag of the Taiwan, was introduced on January 10,1912. The five color flag, also known as the five Nationalities Republic flag, was the national flag used by the Beiyang government at the beginning of the founding of the Taiwan. Red, yellow, blue, white and black represent the Han, Manchus, Mongols, Hui people and Tibetans respectively. The five colors chosen are the traditional favorite colors of the five ethnic groups, symbolizing their republic.

民国双旗币产生于民国时期，民国在中国历史上仅仅存在了几十年的时间，因而，在混乱不安的时代，钱币在阅历了无量的岁月之后，仍然能够完好地保留下来，实属不易，具有很高的文物保藏价值、历史文化价值以及艺术品鉴价值。虽然民国时期的钱币版别较多，但也在当今的藏品商场中并不多见。
 The double-flag currency of the Republic of China came into being during the period of the Republic of China, and the Republic of China only existed for a few decades in the history of China, it has high cultural relic preservation value, historical and cultural value and art appreciation value. Although the money version of the Republic of China period is more, but also in today's collections in the market is not much.
       

此枚“湖南省造双旗币”，钱币正面中央图案为“十八星铁血旗”和“五色国旗”交叉而立、旗后有缨带，双旗寓意全国一统与民族大团结；钱币正面圈外上部书湖南省造纪地；左右饰以团菊花纹；下方则镌“當制錢二十文”标明币值。钱币背面正中图案则为稻穗组成嘉禾纹，寓意丰民足岁；背面上下方镌英文。该藏品保存完整，锈迹自然，包浆完美，具有很高的收藏价值。

This "double-flag coin made in Hunan Province" , the Front Central Pattern of the coin is "eighteen-star iron blood flag" and "five-color national flag" crossed, with tassels behind the flag, the double flag signifies national unity and national unity; Outside the Front Ring of the coin, the upper part of the book Hunan Province, the left and right decorated with round chrysanthemum pattern, the bottom is engraved "when making money 20 Wen" marked the value of the coin. The central pattern on the back of the coin is a grain of rice, meaning abundant people full of years old. The collection is well-preserved, rust is natural, paste is perfect, with a high collection value.

民国时期所铸造的“袁大头”系列正面均为袁世凯五分侧面像，上列“中华民国九年”六字，背面两条嘉禾，左右交互，下系结带，中铸‘壹圆’二字；1914年2月7日，袁世凯以大总统令形式公布了《国币条例》及《国币条例施行细则》，其主要内容是规定钱币的铸造发行权归民国政府所有，原先的各个官局所铸造发行的1元银元，由民国政府兑换并改铸，在一定的时期之内，承认它们于国币1元的等值。《国币条例》公布同年先在天津造币厂铸造“袁大头”壹圆银币，后在南京、广东、武昌等造币厂陆续铸造。

In the Republic of China, a series of "Yuan da Tou" were cast with a five-part profile of Yuan Shikai on the front, "nine years of Taiwan" on the top, two pieces of Jiahe on the back, alternating left and right, belting down, and "one circle" in the middle; February 7,1914, in the form of a presidential decree, Yuan Shikai promulgated the Regulations on national currency and the detailed rules for the implementation of the Regulations on national currency. The main content of the regulations was to stipulate that the minting and issuing power of the coins belonged to the Republic government, and that the 1-yuan silver coins minted and issued by the original official bureaus were to be issued by the Republic of China, they were converted and recast by the Republican government, and for a certain period of time they were recognized as the equivalent of the national currency, the yuan. "national currency regulations" announced the same year in the Tianjin Mint Minting "yuan big head" a silver coin, and then in Nanjing, Guangdong, Wuchang and other mint minting.

近日，垚舜文化有幸征集到一枚品相极佳的民国九年袁大头壹圆银币，该品规格十分标准，虽然经历了百年岁月的洗礼，但是如今来看保存依然非常完好；其成色光鲜自然，纹饰深浅适度，边缘线条粗细均匀，间距也疏密一致；人像、发丝、胡须、穗芒等细微之处清晰有度，生动自然；由于1920国家财政状况好转，故铸造银币含银量皆很足，很饱满，是民国袁大头系列里最为珍贵的机制币品种之一；后经抗日战争以及解放战争和文革等一系列战争与政治活动，销毁了大部分存世的民九银元；而历经百年还能保存如此之好，其未来预期价值不可低估。

Recently, Yaoshun culture had the good fortune to collect a nine-year-old Yuan Dadou one-yuan silver coin of the Republic of China, which is very standard in specifications. Although it has gone through the baptism of 100 years, it is still very well preserved today; its color is bright and natural, the lines are moderately deep, the edges are evenly spaced, the spacing is even, the details of the figures, hair, whiskers, and awns are clear and natural, and the silver content of the coins is full because the financial situation of the country improved in 1920, it was one of the most precious coins in the Yuan Da Tou series of the Republic of China, and was destroyed by the Second Sino-Japanese War and a series of wars and political activities, such as the Chinese Civil War and the Cultural Revolution And to be preserved so well after 100 years is not to be underestimated.

　　“袁大头”代表了中国近代的货币文化，反映了我国近代历史、经济、金融的兴衰和沧桑，具有很高的艺术观赏价值和文物价值，也具有一定的保值和升值功能。目前民间留存的“袁大头”数量已经不算太多，特别是民九袁大头，凤毛麟角；且银属于贵金属，收藏风险较小，非常适合投资和收藏。

"Yuan Da Tou" represents the currency culture of modern China, and reflects the rise and fall and vicissitudes of China's modern history, economy and finance. At present, the number of "yuan big head" retained by the people is not too much, especially in minjiu yuan big head, rare and rare; and silver belongs to Precious Metals, collection risk is small, very suitable for investment and collection.