艺品在线2020精品推荐第6期：汉代玉璧

玉璧，是中国古代玉器中最为常见且流传最为久远的器类之一。其存在几乎贯穿整个古代玉器制作史，在近七千年的漫长岁月之中，玉璧见证了中国古代社会政治、经济、文化的演进。早在距今6000多年前的新石器时代良渚文化遗存中就有数量较多且制作较为精美的玉璧发现，其后绵延发展于殷商、两周直至政治统一、经济发展、玉文化繁荣的两汉达到鼎盛。

Jade Bi is one of the most common and long-standing jade wares in ancient China. Its existence almost runs through the whole history of ancient jade making. In the long history of nearly 7000 years, jade Bi witnessed the evolution of politics, economy and culture in ancient China. As early as 6000 years ago, there were a large number of jade Bi found in the remains of Liangzhu Culture in the Neolithic age. Later, it developed in Yin and Shang Dynasties and two weeks until the two Han Dynasties, which were politically unified, economically developed and jade culture flourished, reached its peak.

玉璧，是中国古代玉器中最为常见且流传最为久远的器类之一。其存在几乎贯穿整个古代玉器制作史，在近七千年的漫长岁月之中，玉璧见证了中国古代社会政治、经济、文化的演进。早在距今6000多年前的新石器时代良渚文化遗存中就有数量较多且制作较为精美的玉璧发现，其后绵延发展于殷商、两周直至政治统一、经济发展、玉文化繁荣的两汉达到鼎盛。汉代的玉璧主要用于礼仪、陪葬，有的玉璧也可用来装饰墙壁或作为嵌饰装点铜枕和带钩；一些较小的玉璧用作组玉佩的一部分供佩系，亦被称作系璧。

Jade Bi is one of the most common and most ancient jade wares in ancient China. Its existence runs through almost the entire history of ancient jade making. In the long years of nearly 7,000 years, jade has witnessed the evolution of politics, economy and culture in ancient China. As early as more than 6,000 years ago, there were a large number of well-made jade objects found in the Neolithic Liangzhu cultural relics, which developed continuously in the yin and Shang dynasties and reached its peak in the Han dynasties when politics was unified, economy developed and jade culture flourished. Jade in Han Dynasty was mainly used for etiquette and burial. Some jade could also be used to decorate walls or as inlays to decorate copper pillows and hooks. Some smaller jade pieces are used as a part of the group Yu Pei for wearing, also known as tie pieces.

此件汉代风格的玉璧，质地细腻而温润，线条圆润流畅，玉璧两面琢刻谷纹，缘周起棱，纹样精美，造型生动，是汉代玉器的珍品。此件玉璧形制规整，尺寸适中，纹饰刻画精细而华美，壁面打磨精细，触摸有圆滑、凸起之感，极具艺术品鉴价值和历史文化考究价值。

This piece of jade in Han Dynasty style is delicate and warm in texture, round and smooth in lines, carved with grain on both sides, with beautiful patterns and vivid shapes. It is a treasure of jade in Han Dynasty. This piece of jade has regular shape, moderate size, fine and gorgeous ornamentation, fine polished wall, smooth and convex touch, which is of great value in art appraisal and historical and cultural research.

沁色是指玉器在环境中长期与水，土壤以及其他物质相接触，自然产生的水或矿物质风化侵蚀玉体，铁，锰等氧化物缓慢地侵入玉器使其部分或整体颜色发生变化的自然现象，色质是玉的自然属性，色即沁色，质指玉质，而沁色通常会成为一块古玉的重要鉴定标准。

Qinse refers to the natural phenomenon that jade articles have been in contact with water, soil and other substances for a long time in the environment. Naturally occurring water or minerals weather and erode the jade body. Iron, manganese and other oxides slowly invade the jade articles to change part or the whole color. Color quality is the natural attribute of jade. Color is Qinse, and quality refers to jade quality. Qinse usually becomes an important identification standard for an ancient jade. 

汉代玉璧发现之多，器型、纹饰之丰富，制作之精美为各带玉璧之冠，是古代玉璧发展的鼎盛时期。此件藏品保存完好，纹饰丰富而繁荣，层次分明，相辅相成之间可见汉代高超的玉雕技艺和多彩文化。所以说，这件玉璧对于研究汉代玉器和古代玉文化演变有着重要的意义。

In Han Dynasty, there were many jade Bi found, various types of wares and patterns, and the exquisite production was the top of each jade Bi, which was the heyday of the development of jade Bi in ancient times. This collection is well preserved, rich and prosperous in ornamentation, with distinct layers, which complement each other with superb jade carving skills and colorful culture of the Han Dynasty. Therefore, this jade Bi is of great significance to the study of the evolution of the Han jade and ancient jade culture.

此件藏品现在展卖于艺品在线商城平台中，据持宝人介绍说，这件玉璧是祖上传下来的。曾让专家老师鉴定过，绝世精品。在本公司得知其有这件罕见珍品，特邀其持这件玉璧参加，现持宝人因资金周转困难原因。忍痛割爱愿将此件玉璧委托本公司代其通过网络媒体进行寻找买家。如对此藏品有兴趣收藏者，可拨打企业联系电话：400 686 3616进行洽谈。

This collection is now displayed and sold on the platform of the online art mall. According to the treasure holder, this jade was handed down from ancestors. It has been appraised by experts and teachers, and it is a peerless boutique. When our company learned that it has this rare treasure, we invited it to take this jade to participate, but the current treasure holder has difficulty in capital turnover. I am willing to entrust this piece of jade to our company to find buyers through online media. If you are interested in collecting this collection, you can call the company's telephone number: 400 686 3616 for negotiation.