古玩城2021精品推荐第二期：翡翠

西方史学家曾经说过：“如果你不了解玉，就不了解中国”。玉，陪伴中国走过漫长的六千年，像亲密的情人般，美好而神秘。在中国，爱玉是一种传统。翡翠，玉中之王，像一滴泪掉落凡间，凝成这般倾城的美。

Western historians once said, "If you don't know jade, you don't know China". Jade, accompanied by China for 6,000 years, is as beautiful and mysterious as a close lover. In China, loving jade is a tradition. Emerald, the king of jade, drops like a tear to the mortal world and condenses into such a beautiful city.

翡翠在我国的历史源远流长，其名字的由来有几个不同的版本：一说来自鸟名，这种鸟羽毛非常鲜艳，雄性的羽毛是红色，叫翡鸟;雌性的羽毛呈绿色，叫翠鸟，合称翡翠。所以，行业内有翡为公，翠为母的说法。在缅甸北部有一条大江，当地人称其为“乌龙河”，世界上最顶级的翡翠就出产在这里。所以翡翠还有一个别名，叫缅甸玉。翡翠有一种让人无法自拔的美学，即使岁月如何侵袭，都不能改变翡翠的内在之美，同时翡翠也是一种吉祥的象征。俗话说金银有价玉无价，翡翠是国人手中的宝，更是心中的魂。

Jade has a long history in China, and its name comes from several different versions: First, it comes from the bird name, which has very bright feathers, and the male feathers are red, which is called Feiniao; Female feathers are green, called kingfisher, which is called jadeite. Therefore, there is a saying in the industry that Fei is the public and Cui is the mother. There is a great river in the north of Myanmar, which is called "Oolong River" by locals, and the world's top jadeite is produced here. Therefore, jadeite also has an alias, called Burmese jade. Jadeite has a kind of aesthetics that makes people unable to extricate themselves. No matter how the years invade, it can not change the inner beauty of jadeite, and jadeite is also a symbol of good fortune. As the saying goes, gold and silver are valuable and jade is priceless. Jade is the treasure in the hands of Chinese people and the soul in their hearts.

关于它的形成，天空坠落的“泪滴”只不过是一种美好的想象。这曾经也是地质学家们无法解开的谜。而翡翠独一无二的魅力也正是由于它是唯一在“低温”环境下形成的高压晶体，“与温婉沉静中全然接纳环境强大压力，最终成就正果。”每一块翡翠都散发着生命的活力。作为“玉痴”，乾隆在位六十年，翡翠玉器充斥着整个宫廷。陈设、衣着、用具、供器以及玩物无不用翡翠或玉石制成或装饰。在各地官员进贡物品中，玉器是非常重要的一项。若是得到或制得一件珍贵的玉器后，还要题诗吟咏，乾隆生平写了八百多首赞美玉石的诗。其中马家翡翠深得乾隆欢心，赐名“传世翡翠”，自诞生起就融入了清皇室珠宝商的尊崇和华贵。

As for its formation, the "tears" falling from the sky are just a beautiful imagination. This was once a mystery that geologists could not solve. The unique charm of jadeite is precisely because it is the only high-pressure crystal formed in the "low temperature" environment. "It fully accepts the strong pressure of the environment in the gentle and quiet, and finally achieves positive results." Every piece of jadeite exudes vitality. As a "jade idiot", Qianlong reigned for 60 years, and jade articles filled the whole court. The furnishings, clothes, utensils, supplies and playthings are all made or decorated with jadeite or jade. Jade is a very important item among the tribute items of local officials. If you get or make a precious jade, you need to recite poems. Gan Long wrote more than 800 poems praising jade in his life. Among them, Majia jadeite won the favor of Qianlong and was named "handed down jadeite". Since its birth, it has been integrated with the respect and luxury of jewelers in Qing Dynasty.

即使是到了被黄金，钻石各种光彩夺目的饰品点缀的今天，翡翠仍然安静的绽放着自己独一无二的魅力。各路明星大腕，社交名媛对翡翠依然欲罢不能。好莱坞影星安吉丽娜·朱莉在奥斯卡颁奖礼上佩戴翡翠首饰，高雅迷人;台湾知名艺人林志玲在亚太影展上以5000万港元的翡翠项链上阵，艳压群芳;香港TVB众多女星也纷纷选择翡翠作为自己出席活动的最佳饰品。

Even today, decorated with gold and various dazzling ornaments in DIA, jadeite still quietly blooms its unique charm. Celebrities from all walks of life and socialites still can't stop wanting jadeite. Hollywood movie star Angelina Jolie wears jade jewelry at the Oscars, which is elegant and charming; Lin Chi-ling, a well-known Taiwanese artist, went into battle with a HK$ 50 million emerald necklace at the Asia-Pacific Film Festival. Many actresses of TVB in Hong Kong have also chosen jadeite as their best jewelry to attend the event.

文中的翡翠吊坠，品相精美，色泽润丽、鲜艳通透，纹理细腻精美，通体上下都散发着无穷魅力，实乃是翡翠中的精品所在。加之该翡翠从民国至今已经度过了百余个春秋却依然保存着极佳的品相造型，更加显得其难能可贵！上好的翡翠，目前已为世界上越来越多的人们所珍爱，同时在世界珠宝习俗中，人们还把翡翠定为五月的诞生石，为善良、热情之石，具有美好的寓意和祈福作用，所以更加为翡翠增添了丰富的内涵和使用价值！

The jadeite pendant in this article, the product phase is exquisite, the color and lustre is embellish beautiful, bright and bright appear, the grain is exquisite and delicate, the whole body is sending out infinite charm up and down, it is the fine goods in jadeite actually. In addition, the jade from the Republic of China has spent more than a hundred years but still preserve the excellent appearance, it is more valuable! Good jadeite, has been the world's more and more people cherish, at the same time in the world jewelry customs, people also put jadeite as the birth stone in May, for the kind, warm stone, has a good meaning and blessing effect, so more for jadeite added a rich connotation and use value!

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