古玩城2021精品推荐第二期：清晚期粉彩花鸟罐

粉彩瓷又叫软彩瓷，景德镇窑四大传统名瓷之一，汉族传统制瓷工艺中的珍品，是以粉彩为主要装饰手法的瓷器品种。追溯中国瓷器史，早在清康熙年间，粉彩作为瓷器釉上彩绘艺术已开始了萌芽;到雍正时期，已趋成熟，无论在造型、怡釉和彩绘方面，粉彩瓷均得到了空前的发展，并形成粉彩装饰的独特风格，《陶雅》中称赞“粉彩以雍正朝最美，前无古人，后无来者，鲜艳夺目”。

Pastel porcelain, also known as soft colored porcelain, is one of the four famous traditional porcelains in Jingdezhen kiln. It is a treasure in the traditional porcelain making process of the Han nationality. It is a kind of porcelain with pastel as the main decoration method. Tracing back to the history of Chinese porcelain, as early as the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, pastel as the art of porcelain overglaze painting began to sprout; By the Yongzheng period, it had become mature. In terms of modeling, glaze and painting, pastel porcelain had been developed unprecedentedly, and formed a unique style of pastel decoration. Taoya praised that "Pastel porcelain was the most beautiful in Yongzheng Dynasty, unprecedented and dazzling.".

乾隆时期粉彩已非常兴盛。到了晚清，粉彩瓷又得到了一定的新发展，除了白地粉彩器外，所见有各种色地开光粉彩，而且往往和描金工艺结合，其主要器型有瓶、罐、花盆、盘、碗、灯笼尊、盖碗等。

During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, famille rose in popularity. In the late Qing Dynasty, the pastel porcelain got a certain new development. In addition to the white pastel ware, there were all kinds of bright pastel ware, which were often combined with the gold depiction technology. The main types of pastel ware were bottles, pots, flowerpots, plates, bowls, lantern statues, covered bowls and so on.

粉彩是一种釉上彩绘经低温烧成的彩绘方法。粉彩瓷装饰画法上的洗染，吸取了各姊妹艺术中的营养，采取了点染与套色的手法，使所要描绘的对象，无论人物，山水，花卉，鸟虫都显得质感强，明暗清晰，层次分明。

Pastel painting is a kind of painting method that underglaze painting is fired at low temperature. The washing and dyeing of the decorative painting method of Famille Rose Porcelain absorbs the nutrition of the sisters' art, and adopts the technique of spot dyeing and coloring, so that the objects to be depicted, no matter the characters, landscapes, flowers, birds and insects, appear to have strong texture, clear light and shade, and distinct layers.

此件晚清时期粉彩罐。通体施白釉，釉面温润细腻，以粉彩装饰。是清末民初瓷器款识的一种，既充分表现古代匠人敬仰精品的工匠精神，又把古瓷粉彩技术发挥的淋漓尽致。此晚清时期粉彩罐，画面采用了中国画的工笔重彩，开光处白度极高，加上釉色匀净，洁润如玉，为整个图案的装饰提供了基础！此罐造型典雅，色泽亮堂柔丽，彩料浓淡天然，粉质感强，清雅秀美，画面柔美，是一件典型的晚清粉彩瓷器作品。

This is a pastel can in the late Qing Dynasty. The glaze is warm and delicate, decorated with pastel. It is a kind of porcelain style recognition in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. It not only fully shows the craftsman spirit of the ancient craftsmen, but also gives full play to the ancient porcelain pastel technology. In the late Qing Dynasty, the painting of the pastel pot adopts the meticulous and heavy color of Chinese painting. The brightness of the opening part is very high, and the glaze color is even and clean, which provides the basis for the decoration of the whole pattern! The pot is elegant in shape, bright in color, natural in color, strong in powder texture, elegant and beautiful in appearance. It is a typical work of pastel porcelain in the late Qing Dynasty.

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