精品推荐：袁大头伍圆试机币

【藏品名称】：袁大头伍圆试机币

[collection name]: yuan Datou Wuyuan coin

【藏品数量】：一枚

[collection quantity]: one piece

【藏品简介】：袁大头在货币收藏界被称为银元之宝，它是我国近千种近代银币中流传最广、影响最大的银元品种，也是近代中国币制变革中的一个重要角色。真版袁大头三年伍元如今已被各大收藏家和博物馆搜刮而去，私人买家唯有在高端拍卖会上和高端私下交易会上才能见到。清朝灭亡之后，1912年4月袁世凯出任大总统。北洋政府鉴于当时铸币、纸币十分复杂，流通的中外货币在百种以上，规格不一，流通混乱，折算繁琐，民众积怨，同时也想借助货币改制以解决军费问题，便决定铸发国币。袁世凯为了提高自己的统治地位，把他的头像铸于币面，“袁大头”由此而来。

[introduction to collection]: yuan Datou is known as the treasure of silver in the field of currency collection. It is the most popular and influential silver among nearly a thousand kinds of modern silver coins in China, and it is also an important role in the reform of modern Chinese currency system. In the first three years of Yuan Da's life, Wu Yuan, the real version, has been seized by major collectors and museums. Private buyers can only see it at high-end auctions and high-end private trade fairs. After the fall of the Qing Dynasty, Yuan Shikai became president in April 1912. In view of the complexity of coinage and banknotes at that time, the circulation of more than 100 kinds of Chinese and foreign currencies, different specifications, chaotic circulation, cumbersome conversion, and people's resentment, the Beiyang government also wanted to use the currency reform to solve the problem of military spending, so it decided to issue national currency. In order to improve his dominant position, Yuan Shikai cast his head on the face of the coin.

袁大头普通币上面（正面）为袁世凯左侧五分像，上铸“中华民国三年”，具有很高的历史文化研究价值，寓意“民主、共和、宪政及君主立宪“之思想希冀。下面（背面）为嘉禾之图案，古称生长奇异的禾，古人以之为吉祥的征兆。亦泛指生长茁壮的禾稻。典出《书·微子之命》：“ 唐叔 得禾，异亩同颖，献诸天子。铸在钱币之上寓意国家重视农桑、以民生为本；其另一思想取其家和之谐音，寓意”家和万事兴“之意；铸币之上当政者有国泰民安、吉祥如意之愿景，民间收藏，寓意"家和万事兴"之吉祥之宝，故有很高的收藏研究价值。

On the top (front) of Yuan's ordinary coin is the left Pentagram of Yuan Shikai, on which the "three years of the Republic of China" is inscribed. It has high historical and cultural research value and implies the ideological hope of "democracy, Republic, constitutional government and constitutional monarchy". Below (on the back) is the pattern of Jiahe, which was called the strange growth of he in ancient times. The ancients regarded it as a sign of auspiciousness. It also refers to the growing and robust rice. According to the book, the life of the Weizi: "Tang Shude got the grain, and the different mu of the same grain were dedicated to the emperor. It means that the country attaches great importance to agriculture and mulberry and people's livelihood; On the other hand, he took the homonym of "family harmony" and implied "family harmony"; On the coinage, the ruler has the vision of peace and good luck. Folk collection means "home and everything is prosperous", so it has high collection and research value.

这枚袁大头三年伍元钱币，品相完整，铸造精美，子口，纹路和边齿深峻，其暗记仿伪更是前无古人后无来者，钱币表面包浆醇厚自然，字迹清晰，人物形象栩栩如生，在钱币中实属精品，极具收藏价值中华民国三年袁大头“伍圆”，断代/款识:民国时期。正面是袁世凯戎装左侧面像，上方有“中华民国三年”。背面图案是两株交叉的稻穗，中央为“伍圆”字样。而最后并没有发行是因为该币值不符合当时物价，因此没有通过政府审核，就这样几百枚试铸币便被封存。而不知道这典故的人自然不知道还有“伍圆”的“袁大头”存在。而后袁世凯政府瓦解，才相继流于民间。由于试铸币产量稀少，加之是绝版，保存完整的也不多，因此试铸币的历史价值不菲，正所谓物以稀为贵，这也必定受众多钱币收藏家们的极大追捧。“中华民国三年五元袁大头”像这种币，一直以来都是大收藏家梦寐以求的，刘益谦曾说，对于这种极具收藏价值的藏品，收集到便是缘分，福气。现在市面上流通的，大多数为赝品，因为真品存世量是极为稀少的，真品“中华民国三年伍元袁大头”，一直都是拍卖场上一大热门。

This Wu Yuan coin of the third year of yuan Datou is complete in appearance, exquisite in casting, deep in mouth, grain and side teeth, and has never been imitated before. The surface of the coin is mellow and natural, with clear handwriting and vivid characters. It is of great collection value. Yuan Datou's "Wu Yuan" in the third year of the Republic of China is dated in the period of the Republic of China. On the front is the left face of Yuan Shikai's military uniform, with "the third year of the Republic of China" above. The pattern on the back is two crossed ears of rice, with the word "Wu Yuan" in the center. In the end, it was not issued because the value of the coin was not in line with the price at that time, so it did not pass the examination and approval of the government. In this way, hundreds of trial coins were sealed up. Those who don't know this allusion naturally don't know that there is "yuan Datou" in "Wu Yuan". Then Yuan Shikai's Government disintegrated and became popular. Due to the scarcity of trial coins and the fact that they are out of print, there are not many fully preserved coins. Therefore, the trial coins are of great historical value. As the saying goes, the rarity is the most precious, which must be greatly sought after by many coin collectors“ In the three years of the Republic of China, yuan Datou, a coin like this, has always been the dream of big collectors. Liu Yiqian once said that for this collection with great collection value, collecting it is fate and blessing. Nowadays, most of the products in circulation on the market are fakes, because the quantity of genuine products is extremely rare. The genuine products "yuan Datou, five yuan in the third year of the Republic of China" have always been a hot spot in the auction house.