2019巴黎拍卖精品推荐丨明代 双鱼纹铜镜

四川永合利拍卖有限公司，为藏品强大的传播效应向各位买家推荐经国家一级鉴定专家甄选的艺术珍品,为藏家牵线搭桥,让千百件艺术珍品价值被发掘与重视,在拍卖会上得以高价成交。

Sichuan Yonghe Li Auction Co., Ltd. For the strong dissemination effect of collections, we recommend to buyers the art treasures selected by experts of national first-level appraisal, and make a bridge for Tibetans, so that the value of thousands of art treasures can be excavated and valued, and high-priced transactions can be concluded at auction.

【名称】明代 双鱼纹铜镜

【规格】直径：21.1cm

【类别】钱币

[Name]Ming Dynasty Pisces Bronze Mirror

[Specification] Diameter: 21.1 cm

[Category] Coins

 

 

今天给各位藏友带来这个藏品是明代 双鱼纹铜镜，藏品来自于一位四川的杨女士，据持宝人杨女士讲解，此藏品是上世纪八十年代收集的，自己多年一直私自保存着，舍不得拿出来，这次希望通过平台给各位鉴赏。

Today, I bring this collection to you. It is a Ming Dynasty Double-fish bronze mirror. The collection comes from Ms. Yang from Sichuan. According to Ms. Yang, the treasure-holder, this collection was collected in the 1980s. I have kept it for many years, and I can't bear to take it out. This time, I hope it will be appreciated by you through the platform.

这面双鱼镜 直径：21.1厘米，铜镜上的双鱼纹饰，均作旋转对称状，占据了整个镜背的空间。从纹饰造型看，多采取现实主义的手法。鱼张口鼓鳍，尾鳍翻折，大鳞片鳍。高浮雕的双鱼纹四周一般有动感强烈的水波纹，浪花团团，层叠有序;水面宁静;，以虚代水。双鱼纹铜镜更是世人祈求多子多孙的意愿表达。

The diameter of this mirror is 21.1 cm. The Pisces decoration on the bronze mirror is rotationally symmetrical, occupying the space of the whole mirror back. From the point of view of decorative design, we should adopt more realistic methods. Fish open mouth tympanic fin, tail fin folding, large scaly fin. High relief of the Pisces pattern around the general dynamic strong water ripple, spray clumps, cascaded orderly; quiet water surface; to replace water with virtual. Pisces bronze mirrors are the expression of people's wish to have many children and grandchildren.

首先从质地上来看，大多数明代铜镜较宋镜要厚重些，有的镜不但厚重而且镜身较大。它的形制缺少创新，主要是仿战国，汉、唐铜镜的形制和由此演变而来的形制。铜镜在经历了两汉的繁荣和隋唐的鼎盛发展之后，进程渐趋舒缓，到了明代，已是铜镜发展的尾声，但仍保有了自己的特色。明镜铭文中多用吉祥语，且出现的频率远远高于其他朝代。常出现的吉祥语有富贵双全、五子登科、状元及第等，都表达了美好的祝愿。

First of all, from the texture, most of the Ming Dynasty bronze mirrors are thicker and heavier than those of the Song Dynasty. Some of the mirrors are not only thicker but also larger. Its form lacks innovation, mainly imitating the form of the Warring States, Han and Tang bronze mirrors and their evolved form. After the prosperity of the Han Dynasty and the prosperity of the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the process of bronze mirrors gradually slowed down. By the Ming Dynasty, it was the end of the development of bronze mirrors, but it still retained its own characteristics. Auspicious words are often used in Ming Jing inscriptions, and their frequency is much higher than that of other dynasties. Frequent auspicious words, such as "rich and honorable", "five sons enrolled", "champion" and "first place", all express good wishes.

明清的铜镜制作已经日趋衰败，可以说是中国铜镜发展史上的尾声。明代仿造汉镜和唐镜的风气很盛，所仿制铜镜一般形体较小，纹饰模糊不清，已无汉唐铜镜的昔日风采。铜镜装饰也十分粗糙，题材中除一部分平面高浮雕的亭阁人物之外，大量是素面铸字，如“长命富贵”、“五子登科”等。到明代中叶以后，由于玻璃的普遍使用，铜镜就失去了实用价值，一般用于避邪，称为厌胜镜。

 

 

The production of bronze mirrors in Ming and Qing Dynasties has been declining, which can be said to be the end of the development history of Chinese bronze mirrors. The style of imitating Han and Tang mirrors in Ming Dynasty was very flourishing. Generally, the imitating bronze mirrors were small in shape and obscure in decoration. They had no past style of Han and Tang bronze mirrors. Bronze mirror decoration is also very rough, in addition to a part of the high-relief plane Pavilion figures, a large number of plain-faced characters, such as "long life and wealth", "five sons Deng ke" and so on. Since the mid-Ming Dynasty, bronze mirrors have lost their practical value because of the widespread use of glass. They are commonly used to avoid evil and are known as "weary mirror".

虽然明代已处于铜镜发展的衰落阶段，但是明代铜镜仍特点鲜明，尤其是有吉祥寓意铭文的铜镜，大大超过了之前任何朝代的发展和运用程度，或只铸几个吉祥寓意的文字，或者吉祥文字与吉祥图案并举，同时刻有铜镜商号的名称，共同形成了明代铜镜的特点。四千年来的铜镜不仅留给我们“自知之明”的理性思考，“破镜重圆”的哀怨缠绵，更留下“以正衣冠”的是非鉴别和“照影心境”的感人诗篇。

Although the Ming Dynasty was in the declining stage of the development of bronze mirrors, the characteristics of bronze mirrors in the Ming Dynasty were still distinct, especially those with auspicious inscriptions, which greatly exceeded the development and application of any previous dynasties, or only cast a few auspicious implied words, or auspicious characters and auspicious patterns coexisted, while engraved with bronze mirror trade names. Name, together formed the characteristics of the Ming Dynasty bronze mirror. Four thousand years of bronze mirrors have not only left us with rational thinking of "self-knowledge", "broken mirror and reunited" grief lingering, but also left behind the touching poems of "correct clothes" and "photo mood".

持寶人:杨女士

競購電話：13060031712

四川永合利拍卖有限公司

为扶持中国艺术市场，保护发掘中国各时期艺术文物，将艺术与经济相结合，发掘文物艺术背后的价值，让更多的人了解文物，将中国特有的艺术推向更广的舞台

经过多方考察，选定民间藏品较多及中国古文化保存较好的中国西南地区的行政、文化、经济中心成都作为艺术征集中心，故经过筹备，成立:四川永合利拍卖有限公司。

征集范围：

[陶瓷] 高古瓷、宋元明清官窑瓷却、民国名瓷、现代毛瓷及大师精品瓷器，紫砂壶。

[玉石] 高古玉、明清玉、现代玉、翡翠、田黄、鸡血石。

[字画] 油画、水墨、历代名人名家书画、现当代书画、各派系名家字画。

[杂项] 郵品钱币、古籍善本、金銀銅器、奇石雕件、文房用品、佛像。

[家具] 明清各種材质的硬木家具，以紫檀、海南黄花梨及金丝楠木等名贵材料为主。

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1，不收购，不上门

2，赝品与当代工艺品不合作。

3，动物器脏产物不合作。

4，鉴定估价请带实物至公司，图片不估价。

联系人：刘经理

联系方式：13060031712 微信同手机号

联系地址：四川省 成都市高新区 蜀锦路88号 楚峰国际中心B座2603