精品赏析：元代葫芦瓶

精品赏析：元代葫芦瓶

Boutique Appreciation: Yuan Dynasty Gourd Bottle

形似葫芦的瓶式，自唐以来，因其谐音"福禄"，为民间所喜爱，遂成为传统器形，及至明代嘉靖时，因皇帝喜爱之道，此器尤为盛行并多有变化。

Like the bottle of the gourd, since the Tang Dynasty, because of its harmonic "Flu", for the folk love, then become a traditional instrument, and to the Ming Dynasty Jiajing, because the emperor loved the way, this instrument is particularly prevalent and many changes.

从唐代起出现了葫芦瓶。明清两代，葫芦瓶大量烧造，器形也有较多变化，有方形、圆形、蕴涵天圆地方之意的上圆下方和多棱形等许多品种。其中还另有专名，如“抱月瓶”即是明永乐、宣德年间烧制的扁腹绶带葫芦瓶。至康熙时，出现三节或四节式葫芦瓶。自雍正以后，开始出现一孔葫芦瓶，变化多端，其中的器口内敛、卧足、装饰有对称如意带者又演化为“如意尊”。

From the Yuan Dynasty, there have been eight-sided gourd bottles, gourd bottles under the upper circle and flat-bellied gourds and other kinds of gourd bottles. Ming and Qing Dynasties, the gourd bottle a large number of burning, instrumental shape also has more changes, there are square, round, containing the meaning of the sky circle under the upper circle and many varieties of multiple prisms. There is also another special name, such as "holding the moon bottle" is Ming Yongle, Xuande years burned flat belly ribbon gourd bottle. Three or four gourd bottles appear when you get to Kangxi. Since the beginning of the beginning of a hole of gourd bottle, change slot, in which the mouth of the introverted, lying foot, decoration has symmetrical belt and evolved into "satisfactory respect."

特别自唐代以来，陶瓷葫芦瓶深受人们喜爱。此对元代龙纹葫芦瓶，其绚丽的釉色与原始彩陶有异曲同工之妙，葫芦瓶造型优美，纹饰开始丰富。总体而言，元代陶瓷葫芦瓶也并不多见，造型古朴稚拙，其制作水平甚至略高于唐代彩陶葫芦瓶。此对元代葫芦瓶，可视为不可多得珍藏品。

Especially since the Tang Dynasty, ceramic gourd bottles are popular with people. This pair of three-color dragon-print gourd bottle, its gorgeous glazed color and the original color pottery has the same magic, gourd bottle shape beautiful, the decoration began to enrich. Overall, yuan dynasty ceramic gourd bottleised bottleised is not very common, the shape of simple and childish, its production level is even slightly higher than the Tang Dynasty color pottery gourd bottle. This pair of Yuan Dynasty gourd bottles, can be regarded as a rare treasure.