贵州瑞麟精品推荐：民国元年军政府造四川银币壹圆

众所周知，中国是世界上最后一个结束银本位币制度的国家，世界上其他国家早已经退出货币流通领域的机制银币都随着旧中国国际贸易的开展而大量汇聚到清代和民国时期的旧中国流通。由于中国人民银行的长期大规模收兑银元的行动使得民间老银元的实际存量越来越少，而随着时间的推移最终成为稀有的文物收藏品的。在我国发行的近千种老银币中，有一种图案非常别致、中央有一个很大的篆书“汉”字，这就是精美的“军政府造四川壹圆银币”。此枚保存较好，品相极佳的“军政府造四川壹圆银币”。

As we all know, China is the last country in the world to end the silver standard currency system. Other countries in the world have already withdrawn from the mechanism of currency circulation. With the development of international trade in old China, a large number of silver coins converged to the old China in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China for circulation. Because of the long-term large-scale action of the People's Bank of China to accept silver dollars, the actual stock of old silver dollars is becoming less and less, and eventually becomes a rare collection of cultural relics over time. Among nearly 1,000 kinds of old silver coins issued in China, there is a very unique pattern. There is a big seal book "Han" in the central government. This is the exquisite "Sichuan one-yuan silver coin made by the military government". This is a well-preserved and excellent "Sichuan one-dollar silver coin made by the military government".

【藏品名称】：民国元年军政府造四川银币壹圆

[Title of Collection]: Sichuan silver coin made by the military government in the first year of the Republic of China

【类别】：钱币

[Category]: Coins

款硬币乃中华民国元年军政府造四川银币壹圆，中华民国元年(1912年)四川省军政府成都造币厂铸，民国成立后废除龙模，由四川军政府自创模型。正面中央珠圈内镌“四川银币”四个字，四个字中间镌一朵精美的芙蓉花，象征蓉城成都珠圈外上端镌“军政府造”四个字，下端镌币值“壹圆”，左右两侧各镌一个四瓣花星，银币背面中央圆圈内镌一个篆文“汉”字，代表了新政府“大汉”的意思，具有反清意义。有横向底纹装饰，旁围十八个小圆圈组成的圆圈，内镌纵向饰纹，象征着当年响应辛亥革命的十八个省。圈外上端镌“中华民国元年”六个字，其银字的金旁系连书四画，此项模型即为四川银元定型，一直未变。”随着国家政策及时代的变迁，其存世量逐渐减少，现更其难觅。

The coin was coined by the military government of Sichuan in the first year of the Republic of China and by the Chengdu Mint of the military government of Sichuan in the first year of the Republic of China (1912). After the founding of the Republic of China, the Dragon model was abolished and the model was created by the military government of Sichuan. The four words "Sichuan silver coin" in the front central bead circle and a beautiful hibiscus flower in the middle of the four words symbolize the four words "made by the military government" at the upper end of Chengdu bead circle outside Chengdu, Chengdu, Chengdu. The lower end of the bead circle is worth "a circle". There is a four-petaled flower star on the left and right sides, and an inscription "Han" in the central circle on the back of the silver coin, representing the Chinese character. The meaning of "big man" in the new government is of anti-Qing significance. There are horizontal decorations, surrounded by eighteen small circles composed of circles, vertical decorations, symbolizing the eighteen provinces that responded to the 1911 Revolution. Outside the circle, there are six words "the first year of the Republic of China" on the upper end. Its silver characters are linked by four paintings and calligraphy. This model is the finalization of the silver yuan in Sichuan Province, and has remained unchanged. With the changes of national policies and times, its stock has gradually decreased, and now it is even more difficult to find.

1911年5月，清政府假借铁路国有化名义，将民办川汉、粤汉筑路权出让给英法德美四国银行团，激起全国各地人民的反对，四川省反响尤为强烈，数十万人参加了保路同志军。武昌起义后，各省先后宣布独立，保路军包围了成都。赵尔丰控制不住四川的局面，只得将政权交给四川保路运动的领导人蒲殿俊等立宪派人士。于是，四川省也宣告独立，成立了“大汉四川军政府”，并接管成都造币分厂。为扩充军需，铸造发行了这种“汉”字银币。

In May 1911, the Qing government, in the name of nationalization of railways, granted the right to build roads in Sichuan, Han and Guangdong provinces to the banks of Britain, France, Germany and the United States, which aroused opposition from people all over the country. Sichuan Province had a particularly strong response. Hundreds of thousands of people joined the Comrade Army of Road Protection. After the Wuchang Uprising, the provinces declared their independence one after another, and the Road Protection Army surrounded Chengdu. Zhao Erfeng could not control the situation in Sichuan, so he had to hand over the regime to Pu Dianjun, the leader of Sichuan Road Protection Movement and other constitutionalists. Therefore, Sichuan Province also declared its independence, established the "Sichuan Military Government of the Great Han Dynasty" and took over the Chengdu Mint Branch. In order to expand military supplies, this "Han" silver coin was minted and issued.

经过这几年的钱币市场酝酿，以机制币为主的钱币交易市场正在悄然升温，银币是钱币收藏的很大一类，不同版别的银币都有其独特的韵味，值得投资者们细细品味。在今年艺术品市场最为轰动的莫过于是一枚品相完好的“军政府造四川银币”拍出380万的天价。由于银币收藏市场的兴起，四川军政府造银币也因此受益，被部分投资者热潮了一番，在品种繁多的银币中增值幅度不少。军政府造四川银币发行量与存世量都相对来说比较少，“物以稀为贵”，由于该钱币作为特殊历史时期、地方政权的特殊货币，具有不可替代的文物价值等特点，从收藏与投资角度来说乃非常珍贵。

After several years of deliberation in the coin market, the exchange market of coins mainly consisting of machine-made coins is warming up quietly. Silver coins are a large class of coins. Different versions of silver coins have their own unique flavor, which is worthy of careful appreciation by investors. In this year's art market, nothing more sensational than a well-balanced "military government made Sichuan silver coin" for 3.8 million days. As a result of the rise of the silver coin collection market, the Sichuan military government has also benefited from making silver coins, which has been boomed by some investors and has gained a lot of value in a variety of silver coins. The circulation and stock of silver coins made by the military government in Sichuan are relatively small. "Things are precious because they are scarce." As a special currency of the special historical period and local regime, the coin has irreplaceable cultural value and other characteristics, so it is very precious from the perspective of collection and investment.