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御世珍藏 尚博古今【八卦山鬼花钱、崇禛通宝赏析】

发布时间:2019-12-21 19:33来源:
重: 28.4g 直径: 4.48cm 编号: YSWHZLFW-5361 山鬼花钱,始铸于元末明初,清代铸行极盛,民间行用甚广。是清代道士用来施法以降妖震鬼驱邪的载体,也可叫法器。经道士开光后,百姓请回挂于

重:28.4g    直径:4.48cm

编号:YSWHZLFW-5361

       山鬼花钱,始铸于元末明初,清代铸行极盛,民间行用甚广。是清代道士用来施法以降妖震鬼驱邪的载体,也可叫法器。经道士开光后,百姓请回挂于家中镇宅或随身携带保平安。在清代山鬼花钱是流传最广的时期,很多人都将其佩戴在帽子、腰带上,一来其美观的形象可以作为一种饰品,二来也可以满足驱鬼辟邪的心理。除此之外,山鬼花钱也多被用在屋角、影壁之类的地方,作为镇宅之物,而带有八卦图案的山鬼花钱,更是其中的上品!山鬼花钱。

      Mountain ghost money, beginning to cast at the end of the Ming dynasty, qing dynasty casting line extremely prosperous, folk line with a very wide. It is a carrier used by Taoist priests in the qing dynasty to defeat demons and shock ghosts and drive away evil spirits. After the Taoist priest light, the people please return to hang in the town house or carry to protect peace. In the qing dynasty, mountain ghost spending money was the most widely spread period, many people will wear it on the hat, belt, on the one hand, its beautiful image can be used as a kind of ornaments, on the other hand, it can also meet the psychological exorcism of ghosts and evil spirits. In addition, mountain ghost money is also used more in the corner, screen wall and so on, as the town house, and the mountain ghost money with eight diagrams, is one of the top! Mountain devils spend money.

 

    “八卦钱”在发行时作为“花钱”而并不作流通使用,而供玩赏、纪念等使用,并非“正币”。实为天干地支钱,在厌胜钱家族中占有很大的比重,从东汉到明清皆有铸造,且有代代仿制几代同类的,相传民间有“一个铜八卦胜过五十钱”的说法,因其铸造量少,多藏在宝塔地宫,凡年代越久远,属首版开炉钱更是罕见。        

      When "gossip money" is issued, it is used as "spending money" instead of circulation. It is used for playing and commemorating, and is not "positive coin". It is the money from heaven and earth, which occupies a large proportion in the youteng money family. It was cast from the eastern han dynasty to the Ming and qing dynasties, and some generations copied several generations of the same kind. According to legend, there is a saying that "a copper eight diagrams is better than fifty money".

 

       山鬼花钱最早铸造于元末明初,清代是铸造的高峰期,在民间极为盛行。百姓求得此钱后,请道士开光,然后请回家,放在家中,祈求山神的庇佑,永葆家人平安。花钱,属于民俗钱。民俗钱相传起于两汉,民间为追求辟邪、吉利等一些特殊用途所铸的钱,不进入流通流域。明清两代是花钱的鼎盛时期,总体存量极少,花钱大多是传世铜色,一代代传下来,古趣盎然。

       Shanghou spend the earliest casting at the end of the yuan Ming dynasty, qing dynasty is the peak of casting, in the folk very popular. After the people get this money, please Taoist priest light, then please go home, put in the home, pray for the protection of the mountain god, always maintain family peace. Spend money, belong to folk money. Folk money was passed down from han dynasty to han dynasty. For some special purposes, such as keeping away evil spirits and good luck, folk money was not used in circulation. The Ming and qing dynasties were the heyday of spending money. The total amount of money was very little. Most of the money was handed down in copper color from generation to generation.

 

       近年来随着古钱币收藏热的出现,古钱币历经沧桑存世量本来就不多,在加之现在加入保藏行列的藏友越来越多,在市场上能够流通进行交易的古币是越来越少,而一直受到市场冷落的花钱却逐渐进入到了人们的视野,重新被广大藏友所重视,其中,花钱中的山鬼花钱,因其图案,花饰铸造精美,字迹清晰,做工精良,存世稀少,更是受到广大爱好收藏的朋友们所青睐,价格当然也是水涨船高。     

     In recent years, with the emergence of heat collection of ancient COINS, ancient COINS through the vicissitudes of life world amount is not much, and now more and more Tibetan friend join preservation, able to circulate in the market to trade the old COINS is less and less, but has been snubbed by spending gradually enters into people's field of vision, by the broad masses of Tibetan friend attention again, among them, the money in my alter ego to spend money, because of its patterns, ornamental design of casting fine, clear, well-made, exiguous, is favored by vast collection hobby friends, price, of course, is also a rising tide lifts all boats.

 

崇禛通宝

重:3.9g    直径:2.53cm

编号:YSWHZLFW-5361

        古钱币乃是我国重要的历史产物之一,通过银铜机制币的研究了解,可反映出我国近代历史、经济、金融的兴衰和沧桑,且像这种通宝处于特殊的历史时代背景,更是值得收藏与研究。也正是这历史银河中组成的重要部分。就其特定的历史时期也使它在钱币史上占据着重要的地。而且材质珍贵,艺术价值高,由贵重金属或白银合金铸造,制作精美,图案考究,文字清秀,内容丰富,银光灿烂,其貌可人,也具有一定的保值和升值功能。
        Ancient COINS are one of the important historical products of our country. Through the research of silver and copper mechanism COINS, it can reflect the rise and fall and vicissitudes of modern history, economy and finance of our country. Moreover, this kind of tongbao is in a special historical background, which is worth collecting and studying. It's an important part of the historical galaxy. Its specific historical period also makes it occupy an important place in the history of money. Moreover, the material is precious, the artistic value is high, cast by precious metal or silver alloy, the production is exquisite, the pattern is exquisite, the writing is comely, the content is rich, the silver light is splendid, its appearance is pleasing, also has certain value preservation and appreciation function.
 
       崇祯通宝钱背有星月,也有的有奔马图形,俗称“跑马崇祯”。另外有一种背文为满文,据说为清兵入关时所铸,也有人怀疑可能是民间私铸钱。小平、折二、折五钱背文繁杂混乱,有记重、记天干、记局、记地、记局兼记值、吉语钱等,名目繁多,举不胜举,其中以光背及记地平钱为最多。传世当十大钱光背无文,有文者。另外,崇祯通宝还有合背钱。

       Chongzhen tongbao money back there are stars and moons, and some have galloping horse graphics, commonly known as "chongzhen run horse." In addition, there is a back text for manchu, it is said to be the qing army when the cast, some people suspect that may be private folk cast money. Xiaoping, two, five yuan back complex confusion, remember the heavy, remember the sky stem, remember bureau, remember the land, remember bureau and value, auspicious language money, etc. Be handed down when ten big money light back have no text, have text. Additional, chongzhen tongbao still has close money on the back.

 

       跑马崇祯’钱在民间传说多种。”一是传说农民起义领袖李自成称李闯王,闯字是门中有马,“跑马崇祯”就是李自成骑马攻破紫禁城的前兆。二是传说北京被李自成攻破后,“跑马崇祯”就是让崇祯帝骑马快跑,可惜跑得太慢,崇祯帝照样自缢身亡,命丧煤山。三是传说明朝灭亡后,南明福王不理朝政,凤阳总督马士英独揽朝政,营私舞弊,排斥忠良,“跑马崇祯”就是指奸臣马士英断送了整个明朝江山。

      There are many kinds of money in folklore." It is legend farmer uprising leader li zicheng calls li chuang king, chuang word is the horse in the door, "run horse chongzhen" it is li zicheng rides a horse to break through the Forbidden City precursor. Second is the legend of Beijing is li zicheng breached, "run chongzhen horse" is to let chongzhen emperor ride a horse to run quickly, but too slow, chongzhen emperor still hanged himself, died of coal mountain. Third, it is said that after the demise of the Ming dynasty, south mingfu king ignored the government, and maerying, the governor of fengyang, took charge of the government, engaged in malpractice and excluded loyalty and kindness. "running a horse in chongzhen" means that maerying, a treacherous official, ruined the whole Ming dynasty.

 

       钱币虽小,也可管窥当时社会文化及经济一斑,更凸显当时制造工艺的精湛,此枚钱币历经岁月流逝,表面稍有磨损,因流通转手摩挲而发出自然光亮,具有无可估量的学术、收藏、研究价值!

        Although the coin is small, it can also get a glimpse of the social culture and economy at that time, and highlight the exquisite manufacturing technology at that time. This coin goes through the passage of time, the surface is slightly worn down, and it gives out natural brightness because it changes hands in circulation. It has immeasurable academic, collection and research value!

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