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袁大头签字版

发布时间:2020-11-23 21:29来源:
袁大头是民国时期主要流通货币之一,袁大头是对袁世凯像系列硬币的口语俗称,严谨点说叫袁世凯像背嘉禾银币。北洋政府为了整顿币制,划一银币,于民国三年(1914年)二月,颁布《国币条

袁大头是民国时期主要流通货币之一,“袁大头”是对袁世凯像系列硬币的口语俗称,严谨点说叫“袁世凯像背嘉禾银币”。北洋政府为了整顿币制,划一银币,于民国三年(1914年)二月,颁布《国币条例》十三条,决定实行银本位制度。《国币条例》规定:"以库平纯银六钱四分八厘为价格之单位,定名为圆","一圆银币,银八九,铜一一","一圆银币用数无限制",即以一圆银币为无限法偿的本位贷币。根据这一规定,于1914年12月及1915年2月, 先后由造币总厂及江南造币厂开铸一圆银币,币面镌刻袁世凯头像,俗称"袁头币"或"袁大头"。

Yuan Datou was one of the main currency in circulation during the Republic of China. "Yuan Datou" is the colloquial term for the series of Yuan Shikai's portrait coins. Strictly speaking, it is called "Yuan Shikai's portrait back of the Golden Harvest Silver Coin". In order to rectify the currency system and standardize the silver coin, the Beiyang government promulgated 13 Articles of the National Currency Regulations in February of the Republic of China (1914) and decided to implement the silver standard system. The "National Currency Regulations" stipulates: "The price is based on Kuping's sterling silver six quarters and eights per cent, and the unit is named Yuan", "One round silver coin, eighty-nine silver coins, one copper one one", "One round silver coin has no number "Restriction", that is, one silver coin is the standard loan currency with unlimited repayment. According to this regulation, in December 1914 and February 1915, a round of silver coins were cast by the Mint and Jiangnan Mint. The head of Yuan Shikai was engraved on the coin, commonly known as "Yuan Tou Coin" or "Yuan Head".

袁大头在货币收藏界被称为银元之宝,它是我国近千种近代银币中流传最广、影响最大的银元品种,也是近代中国币制变革中的一个重要角色。袁大头当中最珍贵、最稀罕的版本,当属民国三年的袁世凯头像“签字版”,是近代银币中不可多得的珍品。此版是为了纪念袁世凯银元刻模的雕刻专家鲁尔治·乔治,在袁像右侧刻有此人的拉丁签名“L.GIORGI”。它由天津造币厂试铸,并未流通,发行量不过百枚,就连拍卖会上都难得一见最近几年,但是一经出现就绝对是众多藏家争相竞夺的对象。民国三年“袁大头”正面为袁世凯侧面像,上列“中华民国三年”。“年”字后没有“造”字,其他年版都在“年”字后面有一“造”字。三年版“民”字中有一“点”,而其他年版民字无“点”。铸造量较少的版别有:“O”记版、粗发版、三角圆版、开口贝版、加铸“甘肃”两字版、背双星版、大胡须版、大耳朵版等。由于它是实物货币,介于人们对贵金属的认可,以及对历史文化强烈的认同感,因此收藏的人不在少数。“袁大头”的变现能力比较强,这也是藏家看好的因素之一!

Yuan Datou is known as the treasure of silver dollars in the currency collection circle. It is the most widely circulated and most influential silver dollar variety among nearly a thousand modern silver coins in our country. It is also an important role in the reform of modern Chinese currency system. The most precious and rarest version of Yuan's head is the "signature version" of Yuan Shikai's head in the third year of the Republic of China, which is a rare treasure in modern silver coins. This edition is to commemorate Yuan Shikai's silver dollar engraving expert Ruerge George. On the right side of Yuan's portrait is engraved his Latin signature "L.GIORGI". It was trial-cast by the Tianjin Mint and has not been in circulation. Its circulation is less than a hundred. It has been rarely seen at auctions in recent years, but once it appeared, it was definitely the object of competition for many collectors. In the third year of the Republic of China, "Yuan Datou" is a profile portrait of Yuan Shikai on the front, and the "Three Years of the Republic of China" listed above. There is no word "made" after the word "nian". All other editions have the word "made" after the word "nian". There is a "dot" in the "Min" in the three-year edition, but there is no "dot" in the other editions. The versions with less casting volume include: "O" version, thick hair version, triangle round version, open shell version, cast "Gansu" version, double star version, big beard version, big ear version, etc. Because it is a physical currency, between people's recognition of precious metals and a strong sense of identity with history and culture, there are not a few people who collect it. "Yuan Datou" has a relatively strong liquidity ability, which is also one of the factors that collectors are optimistic about!

袁大头当中最珍贵、最稀罕的版本,当属民国三年的袁世凯头像“签字版”(币面右侧方有英文款识)中华民国三年袁大头签字版壹圆极其稀有珍贵,为原天津造币厂试铸样币,只试做了千余枚,并未流通使用。该藏品表面包浆醇厚,设计简约,端庄高雅,质感甚佳,历史遗留痕迹鲜明,岁月沉淀丰富。由于此币制作数量极少,且流传至今己有百年,各种因素损坏较多,极其珍罕。

The most precious and rarest version of Yuan Datou is the "Signature Edition" of Yuan Shikai's head portrait in the third year of the Republic of China (with English signature on the right side of the coin). One Yuan is extremely rare and precious. It is the original Tianjin The Mint tried to produce more than a thousand samples, but they were not in circulation. The surface of the collection is mellow, the design is simple, dignified and elegant, the texture is very good, the traces of history are vivid, and the years are rich in precipitation. Since this coin has been produced in a very small number and has been circulating for a hundred years, it has been damaged by various factors and is extremely rare.

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