古玩城2021精品推荐第二期：大清铜币当制钱二十文铜币

钱币是人类社会发展到一定阶段的产物。我国古代金库铸币，俗称“古钱”。自商周以来历经几千年，品类众多，源远流长，是中华民族文化遗产的重要组成部分。研究古钱对各历史时代的政治、经济、文化、冶金铸造、书法书体的断代等。各方面意义重大，在我国古钱的遗存十分丰富，对其品鉴研究也是意义很重要的。

Money is the product of the development of human society to a certain stage. Chinese ancient Treasury coins, commonly known as "ancient money.". Since the Shang and Zhou dynasties, there have been many categories and a long history, which is an important part of the cultural heritage of the Chinese nation. This paper studies the influence of ancient coins on politics, economy, culture, metallurgy and casting, and the dating of calligraphy and calligraphy. It is of great significance in all aspects. The remains of ancient money are very rich in our country, and the study of its appreciation is also of great significance.

在如今浩瀚如烟的史料之中，依然很难还原当时的宣统，而我们只能从这些遗世而立的旧日长物之中，探味宣统的历史。

In today's vast historical data, it is still difficult to restore the Xuantong at that time, and we can only explore the history of Xuantong from these relics.

清代是中国机制币发展的重要时期，自清代开始，机铸币的发型垫定了新中国以元为单位的过渡，清代银元从制作到发行，经历了很多的质疑和阻挠，从统一重量、统一直径、统一银色等技术难题上，造成了很长一段时间各个省份银币互不流通，银色不均，含银量不足等。为解决这些情况，清政府又重新发型了以当制钱十文、二十文、等面值的铜币。

The Qing Dynasty is an important period for the development of China's machine-made coins. Since the Qing Dynasty, the hairstyle of machine-made coins set the transition of new China to yuan as the unit. From the production to the issue of silver coins in the Qing Dynasty, there were many doubts and obstacles. From the technical difficulties of unifying weight, diameter and silver, silver coins of various provinces were not in circulation, with uneven silver and silver content And so on. In order to solve these problems, the Qing government re issued copper coins with the denominations of 10 Wen, 20 Wen and so on.

清代铜币的发型，使得货币在兑换及贸易中起到了重大的作用，也使得铜币流入百姓生活中，其使用范围广，流通性强的特点，在清代大量发型制作。但由于铜币的耐磨性较差，很多铜币流通一段时间后，就需要收回重铸，在加上清政府实际是在晚期才开始发型机铸币，导致能够完整的保存到现在的铜币越来越少。

The hair style of copper coins in Qing Dynasty made the currency play an important role in exchange and trade, and also made copper coins flow into people's lives. Because of its wide use and strong circulation, a large number of hair styles were made in Qing Dynasty. However, due to the poor wear resistance of copper coins, many copper coins need to be recovered and recast after circulation for a period of time. In addition, the Qing government actually started to coin coins by hairstyle machine in the late Qing Dynasty, resulting in fewer and fewer copper coins that can be completely preserved until now.

此枚大清铜币当制钱二十文铜币。图文深峻，制作精良，所呈色泽、气息，与其它各样币一脉相承，加之珍藏至今，故此二十文币当有别于普通量产之物，钱币光亮纯正，一面注文为大清铜币楷书体，上满文装饰，下书当制钱二十文。汉满文阳文公正清晰。另一面威武雄龙，上用楷书“宣统年造”四字。纹饰清晰，比例规整，端庄大气，符合宫廷用币习惯。钱币设置的内槽，显独具匠心，与钱币严丝合缝，精妙极致。故此铜币有品鉴和收藏价值，极美品。

This copper coin of Qing Dynasty should be made into 20 Wen copper coin. The 20 Wen coins are different from the common ones in mass production. They are bright and pure. The inscriptions on one side are regular script type of copper coins of Qing Dynasty. The upper part is decorated with Manchu characters, and the lower part is 20 Wen. Yang Wengong in Han and Manchu is clear. On the other hand, it is majestic and majestic, with regular script "Xuantong Nian Zao". The patterns are clear, the proportion is regular, and the atmosphere is dignified, which is in line with the court's currency habits. The inner slot of the coin shows originality and fits perfectly with the coin. Therefore, the copper coins have the value of appreciation and collection.

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